Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2819, Jan. 7, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 108, No. 2818, Dec. 31, 1948
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2820, Jan. 14, 1949


Volume Information (2 pp.)
Elvin Charles Stakman: President of AAAS, 1949, pp. 1-2
Helen Hart

Research and the Development of Atomic Energy, pp. 2-7
Robert F. Bacher

Preliminary Investigations of Chromosomes and Genes with the Electron Microscope, pp. 8-10+22
Daniel C. Pease; Richard F. Baker


Technical Papers
Effect of Absorber Position on Counting Rate of Collimated and Uncollimated Beta and Gamma Radiation, pp. 11-12
Francis Johnston; John E. Willard
Oxidation of Parenterally Administered C14-Labeled Tripalmitin Emulsions, p. 13
S. R. Lerner; I. L. Chaikoff; C. Entenman; W. G. Dauben
Life Cycle of Postharmostomum laruei McIntosh 1934 (Trematoda: Brachylaemidae), pp. 13-14
Martin J. Ulmer
Distribution of Free Amino Acids in Mouse Epidermis in Various Phases of Growth as Determined by Paper Partition Chromatography, pp. 14-16
Eugene Roberts; Garson H. Tishkoff
Blocking Action of Tetraethylammonium on Axon Reflexes in the Human Skin, p. 16
Henry Janowitz; M. I. Grossman
Further Consideration of a Suggested Simple Laboratory Test for Poliomyelitis Virus, p. 17
Pierre R. Lépine; Alex J. Steigman; Albert B. Sabin


Comments and Communications
A Note on ``Why Vegetation on Watersheds?'', p. 18
W. E. Bullard
Antigen Films and Long-Range Forces, p. 18
John Iball
Antigen Films and Long-Range Forces, p. 18
John Iball
Precedence of Modern Plant Names over Names Based on Fossils?, pp. 18-19
Otto Haas
Precedence of Modern Plant Names over Names Based on Fossils?, pp. 18-19
Otto Haas
The Human Engineering Seminar at New York University, p. 19
Lawrence Edwin Abt


In Memoriam
Richard Chace Tolman: 1881-1948, pp. 20-21
Vannevar Bush


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 21
Cancer, I, Hérédité, hormones, substances cancérigenès
J. Maisin
Review author[s]: F. Duran-Reynals
----------------, pp. 21-22
Outlines of Physical Chemistry
Farrington Daniels
Review author[s]: Raymond M. Fuoss
----------------, p. 22
North American Trees (Exclusive of Mexico and Tropical United States)
Richard J. Preston
Review author[s]: M. A. Huberman


Scientific Book Register, p. 22
News and Notes, pp. 23-26

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 108, No. 2818, Dec. 31, 1948
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2820, Jan. 14, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2820, Jan. 14, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2819, Jan. 7, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2821, Jan. 21, 1949


Front Matter, p. 45
Social Responsibility, pp. 27-30+43
George Brock Chisholm


Technical Papers
Synthesis of Enantiomeric α-Lecithins, p. 31
Erich Baer; Morris Kates
Notes on the Life History of a Brachylaemid Trematode, p. 32
Edwin J. Robinson
Vitamin B14 and Cell Proliferation, pp. 32-33
Earl R. Norris; John J. Majnarich
Action of Enzymes on Vitamin B14 and Pteridines, pp. 33-35
Earl R. Norris; John J. Majnarich
A Synthesis of Benzene, Toluene, and Benzoic Acid Labeled in the Ring with Isotopic Carbon, p. 35
Melvin Fields; Morris A. Leaffer; John Rohan
A Comparative Study of the Hemoglobin and Red Blood Cells of Representative Diving and Dabbling Ducks, pp. 36-37
Perry W. Gilbert; Charles F. Bond
Liver Damage by Desoxycorticosterone, pp. 37-39
E. S. Sinaiko; H. Necheles
The Use of an Electrolytic Injector as a ``Compensating Device'' in Electrophoresis, pp. 39-40
P. Johnson; E. M. Shooter


Comments and Communications
Natural Vegetation in the Willamette Valley, Oregon, pp. 41-42
John E. Smith
A Tree-Trunk Squeeze-Up in Lava, p. 42
Alton A. Lindsey
Climatic Changes and Dark Nebulae, p. 42
Waldo S. Glock


In Memoriam
Joyce Clennam Stearns: 1893-1948, p. 43
Arthur H. Compton


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 44
Mikro-Methoden: zur Kennzeichnung organischer Stoffe und Stoffgemische
Ludwig Kofler; Adelheid Kofler
Review author[s]: A. J. Haagen-Smit
----------------, p. 44
Industrial Electronics Reference Book
Review author[s]: Ernst Weber
----------------, pp. 44-45
Drug Research and Development
Austin Smith; Arthur D. Herrick
Review author[s]: Walter H. Seegers


News and Notes, pp. 46-50

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2819, Jan. 7, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2821, Jan. 21, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2821, Jan. 21, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2820, Jan. 14, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2822, Jan. 28, 1949


Solar Energy, pp. 51-57
Farrington Daniels

Uranium Deposits in the USSR, pp. 58-60
D. B. Shimkin


Technical Papers
Pentavalent Manganese, p. 61
H. H. Miller; L. B. Rogers
Note on the Genetics of Hypercholesterolemia, pp. 61-62
R. M. Stecher; A. H. Hersh
The Flowering and Seed-Setting of Sweet Potatoes in Puerto Rico, pp. 62-63
H. E. Warmke; H. J. Cruzado
Influence of Texture of Food on Its Acceptance by Rats, pp. 63-64
Anton J. Carlson; Frederick Hoelzel
The Influence of Brief Periods of Strenuous Exercise on the Blood Platelet Count, pp. 64-65
E. B. Gerheim; A. T. Miller
The Zone of Localization of Anti-Mouse-Kidney Serum as Determined by Radioautographs, pp. 65-66
David Pressman; Ruth F. Hill; Frank W. Foote
Growth of Potato Sprouts Retarded by 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, pp. 66-68
Ora Smith; J. H. Ellison; Fred McGoldrick
A New Dietary Factor Related to Xanthine Oxidase, p. 68
W. W. Westerfeld; Dan A. Richert


Comments and Communications
The Miticidal Properties of Di (p-Chlorophenyl) Methyl Carbinol in Laboratory Insect Rearings, p. 69
Paul A. Dahm; Carl L. Bauer
Is There Laterite in Rocks of the Dakota Group?, p. 69
James Thorp; E. C. Reed
On the Site of Discovery of the ``Male Sterile'' John Baer Tomato Mutant, p. 69
W. E. Roever


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 70
Introduction to Chemical Thermodynamics
Luke E. Steiner
Review author[s]: Frederick D. Rossini
----------------, p. 70
The Recruitment, Selection, and Training of Social Scientists
Elbridge Sibley
Review author[s]: Eugene L. Hartley
----------------, pp. 70-71
A Symposium on the Use of Isotopes in Biology and Medicine
Review author[s]: Raymond E. Zirkle
----------------, p. 71
Chymia: Annual Studies in the History of Chemistry
Tenney L. Davis
Review author[s]: Morris C. Leikind


Scientific Book Register, p. 71
News and Notes, pp. 72-76

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2820, Jan. 14, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2822, Jan. 28, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2822, Jan. 28, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2821, Jan. 21, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2823, Feb. 4, 1949


The History of Oxygen, pp. 77-81+96
Malcolm Dole

On the Origin of the Chemical Elements, pp. 81-82
D. Ter Haar


Technical Papers
The Influence of Thyroid and Thiouracil on Mice Exposed to Roentgen Radiation, pp. 83-84
Henry C. Blount; Willie W. Smith
A Method for Studying Growth in Different Groups of Arthropods, pp. 84-85
Curtis L. Newcombe
Cultivation of the Lansing Strain of Poliomyelitis Virus in Cultures of Various Human Embryonic Tissues, pp. 85-87
John F. Enders; Thomas H. Weller; Frederick C. Robbins
Insect Vectors of Phony Peach Disease, pp. 87-88
William F. Turner
Inhibition of the Adenosinetriphosphatase Activity of Preparations of Myosin, pp. 88-89
Francis Binkley


Comments and Communications
In Support of Michurin's Biological Theory in Higher Institutions of Learning, pp. 90-92
Instruments for Recording Blood Pressure, p. 92
J. P. Meehan; R. D. Meyer
Requesting Reprints from Abroad, p. 92


In Memoriam
Robert G. Green: 1895-1947, p. 93
Peyton Rous
Robert Tracy Jackson: 1861-1948, pp. 93-94
Joseph A. Cushman


Association Affairs
AAAS Officers--1949, pp. 94-95


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 95
Lehrbuch der inneren Sekretion
F. Verzár
Review author[s]: Theodore Koppanyi
----------------, pp. 95-96
Crop Management and Soil Conservation
Joseph F. Cox; Lyman E. Jackson
Farm Soils: Their Management and Fertilization
Edmund L. Worthen
Review author[s]: Charles E. Kellogg


Scientific Book Register, p. 96
News and Notes, pp. 97-102

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2821, Jan. 21, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2823, Feb. 4, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2823, Feb. 4, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2822, Jan. 28, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2824, Feb. 11, 1949


Energy from Fossil Fuels, pp. 103-109
M. King Hubbert

Analysis of Microcomposition of Biological Tissue by means of Induced Radioactivity, pp. 109-113
Cornelius A. Tobias; Rayburn W. Dunn


Technical Papers
Creation of a ``σ'' Meson by a Highly Ionizing Nucleus in the Cosmic Radiations, pp. 114-115
J. J. Lord; Marcel Schein
Analysis of Insect Food Habits by Crop Examination, pp. 115-116
Frederick B. Isely; Gordon Alexander
Evidence That Two Different Plant Viruses Can Multiply Simultaneously in the Same Cell, pp. 116-117
Frank P. McWhorter; W. C. Price
Catheterization of the Coronary Sinus, Right Heart, and Other Viscera with a Modified Venous Catheter, pp. 117-119
Walter T. Goodale; Martin Lubin; William G. Banfield; Donald B. Hackel
A Modified Photoelectric Apparatus for Permeability Studies, pp. 119-121
F. R. Hunter


Comments and Communications
Blood Changes Due to Ammonia Inhalation?, pp. 121-122
James L. Whittenberger
On New Nicotinolytic Compounds, p. 122
C. Heymans; J. J. Estable
Nazi Persecution of Scientists, p. 122
Walter C. Alvarez


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 123
Methods of Psychology
T. G. Andrews
Review author[s]: Miles A. Tinker
----------------, p. 123
Principles of Mathematical Physics
William V. Houston
Review author[s]: Henry Margenau
----------------, pp. 123-124
Studies of Upper-Air Conditions in Low Latitudes. Part I: On the Formation of West Atlantic Hurricanes (Riehl); Part II: Relations between High- and Low-Latitude Circulations (Cressman)
Herbert Riehl; George P. Cressman
Review author[s]: Thomas F. Malone


Scientific Book Register, p. 124


Association Affairs
AAAS Staff Changes, p. 125
Conference on U. N., p. 125


News and Notes, pp. 126-130

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2822, Jan. 28, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2824, Feb. 11, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2824, Feb. 11, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2823, Feb. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2825, Feb. 18, 1949


Science and the Maintenance of Peace, pp. 131-137
Bart J. Bok

Sir D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, C.B., F.R.S. (1860-1948), pp. 138-139+151
Robert Chambers

The Path of Carbon in Photosynthesis IV: The Identity and Sequence of the Intermediates in Sucrose Synthesis, pp. 140-142
M. Calvin; A. A. Benson


Technical Papers
Underwater Listening to the White Porpoise (Delphinapterus leucas), pp. 143-144
William E. Schevill; Barbara Lawrence
Colorimetric Estimation of Succinic Dehydrogenase by Triphenyltetrazolium Chloride, pp. 144-146
Ernest Kun; L. G. Abood
Determination of Radioactive Content of Rocks by means of Geiger-Müller Counters, pp. 146-147
A. Szalay; Eve Csongor
An Ostreodynamometer for Studying the Activities inside the Shell of Bivalve Mollusks, pp. 148-149
H. Malcolm Owen; Charles R. Maduell; Robert M. Ingle
The Osmotic Activities of Sodium Penicillins F, G, K, and X, pp. 149-151
C. G. Lund; K. Pedersen-Bjergaard


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 152
Radioactive Indicators: Their Application in Biochemistry, Animal Physiology, and Pathology
George Hevesy
Review author[s]: Martin D. Kamen
----------------, p. 152
Pulse Generators
G. N. Glaso; J. V. Lebacqz
Review author[s]: William W. Hansen


News and Notes, pp. 153-156

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2823, Feb. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2825, Feb. 18, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2825, Feb. 18, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2824, Feb. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2826, Feb. 25, 1949


Rhythmic Behavior of the Nervous System, pp. 157-164
Hudson Hoagland

Polarization of Light from Distant Stars by Interstellar Medium, p. 165
W. A. Hiltner

Observations of the Polarized Light from Stars, pp. 166-167
John S. Hall


Technical Papers
Structural Control in the Formation of Gneisses and Metamorphic Rocks, p. 168
W. H. Newhouse; A. F. Hagner; G. W. DeVore
Rate of Nucleation of Solid Particles in a Subcooled Liquid, pp. 168-169
J. C. Fisher; J. H. Hollomon; D. Turnbull
The Reduction of 2,3,5-Triphenyltetrazolium Chloride by Penicillium chrysogenum, pp. 169-170
Rosalie Broun Fred; S. G. Knight
Existence of a Tryptophan-Niacin Relationship in Corn, pp. 170-171
Alvin Nason
A New Method of Freezing Eggs in the Shell and Its Possibilities for Further Application on Freezing Foods in General, pp. 171-173
Socrates A. Kaloyereas
Reversal to Penicillin Sensitivity in a Cysteine-Requiring Mutant of Salmonella, pp. 173-174
H. H. Plough; Madelon R. Grimm
Inhibition of Salt Accumulation in Excised Wheat Roots by 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, pp. 174-176
James F. Nance


Comments and Communications
Directory of Latin-American Scientific Institutions, p. 177
Harlow Shapley
Direct-Writing Instruments for Radiocardiography, p. 177
Payne S. Harris
The Highest Laboratory in the World, p. 177
Alberto Hurtado
A Suggested Contraction for ``Desoxyribonucleic Acid'', p. 177
Ruth S. Bitter


News and Notes, pp. 178-182

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2824, Feb. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2826, Feb. 25, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2826, Feb. 25, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2825, Feb. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2827, Mar. 4, 1949


Luminescent Solids (Phosphors), pp. 183-195
H. W. Leverenz

The Nature of the Organizer, pp. 195-197
Richard M. Eakin


Technical Papers
Thermal Separation of Radiomercury from Radiosodium, p. 198
P. B. Reaser; G. E. Burch; S. A. Threefoot; C. T. Ray
Apricots and Plums as Hosts of Western X-Disease, p. 199
Austin O. Simonds
Aureomycin, a New Antibiotic, pp. 199-200
R. W. Broschard; A. C. Dornbush; S. Gordon; B. L. Hutchings; A. R. Kohler; G. Krupka; S. Kushner; D. V. Lefemine; C. Pidacks
2-Acetylamino-9-C14-Fluorene, p. 200
Francis Earl Ray; C. Robert Geiser
Experiments in Crossing Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti Linnaeus and Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus Skuse, pp. 200-201
Wilbur G. Downs; Rollin H. Baker
Effectiveness of Vitamin P Compounds in Counteracting Anticoagulant Action of Dicoumarol, pp. 201-202
Gustav J. Martin; Vinton Swayne
Effect of p-Chlorophenoxyacetic Acid on the Vitamin C Content of Snap Beans Following Harvest, pp. 202-203
John W. Mitchell; Boyce D. Ezell; Marguerite S. Wilcox
A Quantitative Hardness Tester for Food Products, p. 204
Edward Ross
The Properties of the Enzyme-Substrate Compounds of Horse-Radish and Lacto-Peroxidase, pp. 204-208
Britton Chance


Comments and Communications
Pressure Patterns in Bird Migration, p. 209
C. Suffern
On the Carcinogenesis of 2-Substituted Fluorenes, p. 209
Louis A. Pinck
Oyster Mortality in Louisiana, p. 210
Walter A. Chipman
Biological Education in Secondary Schools, p. 210
J. Van Overbeek


In Memoriam
Wesley Clair Mitchell: 1874-1948, pp. 211-212
Joseph H. Willits


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 213
A Text-Book of Mathematical Analysis: The Uniform Calculus and Its Applications
R. L. Goodstein
Review author[s]: Arthur Rosenthal
----------------, p. 213
Sequence in Layered Rocks: A Study of Features and Structures Useful for Determining Top and Bottom or Order of Succession in Bedded and Tabular Rock Bodies
Robert R. Shrock
Review author[s]: Warren O. Thompson
----------------, pp. 213-214
Bibliography of Animal Venoms
R. W. Harmon; C. B. Pollard
Review author[s]: James A. Peters


Scientific Book Register, p. 214
News and Notes, pp. 215-218

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2825, Feb. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2827, Mar. 4, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2827, Mar. 4, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2826, Feb. 25, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2828, Mar. 11, 1949


Research and Politics, pp. 219-227
Richard B. Goldschmidt

Age Determination by Radiocarbon Content: World-Wide Assay of Natural Radiocarbon, pp. 227-228
W. F. Libby; E. C. Anderson; J. R. Arnold


Technical Papers
1-C14-D-Glucose and 1-C14-D-Mannose, p. 229
John C. Sowden
Crushing Strengths of Minerals at Low Temperatures, pp. 229-230
James M. Weigle
A Microscope Stage for Continuous Anesthesia of Insects, p. 230
Edwin R. Willis; Louis M. Roth
Changes in Bark Thickness during Sap Flow in Sugar Maples, pp. 231-232
James W. Marvin
The Effect of Water Diuresis on Renal Plasma Flow, pp. 232-233
Carleton B. Chapman; Austin Henschel
Acid Phosphomonesterase Activity of Human Neoplastic Tissue, pp. 233-235
Henry M. Lemon; Charles L. Wisseman


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 236
Das Schrifttum der Bodenkultur. Wien, Austria: Hochschule für Bodenkultur
Review author[s]: Icko Iben
----------------, p. 236
Equazioni differenziali
F. Tricomi
Review author[s]: I. Opatowski


Association Affairs
The Gordon Research Conferences, p. 237
Program, pp. 237-240


News and Notes, pp. 240-244

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2826, Feb. 25, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2828, Mar. 11, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2828, Mar. 11, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2827, Mar. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2829, Mar. 18, 1949


Oak Ridge National Laboratory, pp. 245-248
Alvin M. Weinberg

On the Calculation of Planet Temperatures from the Composition of Meteoritic Matter, pp. 248-251
I. M. Klotz

The Composition of Meteoritic Matter and the Origin of Meteorites, pp. 251-254
Harrison Brown


Technical Papers
An Alternative Method for the Culture of Sciara Larvae, p. 255
Jean D. Bath; O. L. Sponsler
Discontinuities in Properties of Water as a Function of Temperature, pp. 255-256
George Antonoff; Robert J. Conan
A Study of Gastric HCL Formation, pp. 256-258
W. B. Patterson; DeWitt Stetten
Deposition and Simultaneous Concentration of Dilute Solutions in Paper Partition Chromatography, pp. 259-260
Karl F. Urbach
A Simple Device for Exposure of Groups of Mice to Uniform X-Ray Doses, p. 260
Alvin Haber
Infrared Spectrometry in Metabolic Studies with Deuterium-Labeled Steroids, pp. 260-261
Konrad Dobriner; Theodore H. Kritchevsky; David K. Fukushima; Seymour Lieberman; Thomas F. Gallagher; James D. Hardy; R. Norman Jones; G. Cilento
The Use of Change in Capacity to Record Cardiac Volume in Human Subjects, pp. 262-263
William V. Whitehorn; Edward R. Perl


Comments and Communications
In Praise of Chisholm's ``Social Responsibility'', p. 264
Rollin G. Myers
Concerning the Nutritive Value of Breads, p. 264
N. B. Guerrant
The Structure-Action Relationships of the Choline Group, pp. 264-266
H. R. Ing


News and Notes, pp. 267-270

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2827, Mar. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2829, Mar. 18, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2829, Mar. 18, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2828, Mar. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2830, Mar. 25, 1949


A New Development in Ocean Wave Research, pp. 271-274
H. R. Seiwell; George P. Wadsworth

Comparative Electron and Light Microscopic Investigations of Tactoid Structures in V2O5-Sols, pp. 274-278
John H. L. Watson; Wilfried Heller; Wesley Wojtowicz


Technical Papers
Alleviation of Experimental Diabetes in Man by Administration of Reduced Glutathione (GSH): Metabolic Implications, pp. 279-280
Jerome W. Conn; Lawrence H. Louis; Margaret W. Johnston
Production of Acute Gouty Arthritis by Adrenocorticotropin, pp. 280-281
Leon Hellman
A Simple Method for Welding Thermocouples, p. 281
James A. Riley
Secretion of Radioactive Calcium in the Hen's Egg, p. 282
C. L. Comar; J. Clyde Driggers
Statistical Data on Glacial Boulders, pp. 283-284
Gerald A. Waring
Characteristics of the Desoxycholate-Treated Cytochrome Oxidase, pp. 284-285
S. J. Cooperstein; B. Eichel; W. W. Wainio
The Analgesic Action of Teropterin, p. 286
Donald Slaughter
Flow in a Thin Glass Capillary as Affected by Wetting the Exterior of the Capillary, pp. 286-287
J. C. Henniker; J. W. McBain
Paper Chromatography of Flavonoid Pigments, pp. 287-289
Simon H. Wender; Thomas B. Gage
The Inhibitory Role of ``Motor'' Nerves, p. 289
A. R. McIntyre; A. L. Bennett


Comments and Communications
Cultural and Scientific Conference for World Peace, p. 290
Charles C. Price
Terminology for Sedimentation Force in Centrifugation, p. 290
H. H. Thornberry
Scientific Method and Social Problems, p. 290
Edgar G. Miller
Colloidal Electrolytes as a Class Inclusive of Polyelectrolytes, Chain Electrolytes, Long Chain Salts, Dyes, and Detergents, pp. 291-292
James W. McBain
Erratum, p. 292
H. H. Plough


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 292
The Chemistry of High Polymers
C. E. H. Bawn
Review author[s]: Turner Alfrey
----------------, pp. 292-293
Les richesses de la mer: technologie biologique et océanographique
Noël Boudarel
Review author[s]: J. Lorus; Margery J. Milne
----------------, p. 293
Psychology
William James
Review author[s]: Walter R. Miles
----------------, pp. 293-294
Organic Reactions
Roger Adams
Review author[s]: Everett S. Wallis


Scientific Book Register, p. 294
Association Affairs, p. 294
News and Notes, pp. 295-298

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2828, Mar. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2830, Mar. 25, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2830, Mar. 25, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2829, Mar. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2831, Apr. 1, 1949


Quantitative Inferences Concerning the Genetic Effects of Radiation on Human Beings, pp. 299-304
Robley D. Evans

Neomycin, a New Antibiotic Active against Streptomycin-Resistant Bacteria, Including Tuberculosis Organisms, pp. 305-307
Selman A. Waksman; Hubert A. Lechevalier


Technical Papers
Electron Micrographic Observations of Tobacco Mosaic Virus in Crude, Undiluted Plant Juice, pp. 308-309
Robley C. Williams; Russell L. Steere
Infrared Spectra and the Amide Linkage in a Native Globular Protein, pp. 309-310
I. M. Klotz; Patricia Griswold
The Effect of Choline-Deficiency on Uterine Activity of Rats, pp. 310-312
Charles P. Kraatz; Charles M. Gruber
A New Method of Inoculating the Maydeae with Smut Fungi, pp. 312-313
Jack R. Wallin
The Semiquinone Radical of Tocopherol, pp. 313-314
L. Michaelis; S. H. Wollman
Technique for Making Spreads of Omentum from Small Animals, p. 314
Joy Barnes Cross
Scanning Instrument for Quantitative One-Dimensional Paper Partition Chromatography, pp. 314-315
L. S. Fosdick; R. Q. Blackwell
The Use of Ion Exchange for the Determination of Radioelements in Large Volumes of Urine, pp. 316-317
Jack Schubert; Edwin R. Russell; Lawrence B. Farabee


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 318
Advances in Food Research
E. M. Mrak; George F. Stewart
Review author[s]: E. V. McCollum
----------------, p. 318
A Textbook of Beat for Upperclassmen
LeRoy D. Weld
Review author[s]: Mark W. Zemansky


Scientific Book Register, p. 318
News and Notes, pp. 319-322

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2829, Mar. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2831, Apr. 1, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2831, Apr. 1, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2830, Mar. 25, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2832, Apr. 8, 1949


The Responsibility of the Anthropologist, pp. 323-326
Harry L. Shapiro

The Use of Autoradiographs in the Quantitative Determination of Radiation Dosages from Ca45 in Bone, pp. 327-328+342
Robert A. Dudley; Brown M. Dobyns


Technical Papers
Absorption of Radioactive Calcium by the Peanut Fruit, pp. 329-330
Roger W. Bledsoe; C. L. Comar; H. C. Harris
The Influence of Delta and Gamma Benzene Hexachloride upon the Oxygen Uptake of Brain, pp. 330-331
Bernard P. McNamara; Stephen Krop
Color Change of Strawberry Anthocyanin with D-Glucose, pp. 331-332
Ernest Sondheimer; Frank A. Lee
The Effect of Pteroylglutamic Acid on the Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism of Premature Infants, pp. 332-333
C. D. Govan; Harry H. Gordon
A Method for Self-Control of Population Growth among Mammals Living in the Wild, pp. 333-335
John B. Calhoun
Chemical Analysis of Spectrophotometric Findings in the Cerebrospinal Fluid, pp. 335-336
M. Spiegel-Adolf; H. T. Wycis; E. A. Spiegel
Some Effects of Nonherbicidal Concentrations of 2,4-D on the Development of the Bean Plant, pp. 336-337
Victor A. Greulach; Sucha Singh
The Effect of Castration and of Testosterone upon the Respiration of Rat Brain, pp. 337-338
Eugene Eisenberg; Gilbert S. Gordan; Henry W. Elliott


Comments and Communications
Glycine Reagent for Paper Chromatograms, p. 339
A. R. Patton; E. M. Foreman
Nomenclature of the Soybean, p. 339
Jiří Paclt
Two Ancient Archeological Sites in the Great Basin, p. 340
Elizabeth W. Crozer Campbell


In Memoriam
William Thomas Shaw: 1873-1948, p. 341
Perez Simmons


Scientific Book Register, p. 342
News and Notes, pp. 343-346

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2830, Mar. 25, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2832, Apr. 8, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2832, Apr. 8, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2831, Apr. 1, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2833, Apr. 15, 1949


The Neutron Pile as a Tool in Quantitative Analysis; the Gallium and Palladium Content of Iron Meteorites, pp. 347-353
Harrison Brown; Edward Goldberg

Seven Decades of Nutrition Research, pp. 354-358
C. A. Elvehjem


Technical Papers
The Prevention and Treatment of Motion Sickness I. Seasickness, p. 359
Leslie N. Gay; Paul E. Carliner
The Effectiveness of Dramamine in the Prevention of Airsickness, pp. 359-360
Benjamin A. Strickland; George L. Hahn
Chronic Toxicity of Gossypol, p. 361
Edward Eagle
Application of Chromatography to the Separation of Subcellular, Enzymatically Active Granules, pp. 361-364
Vernon T. Riley; Marie L. Hesselbach; Silvio Fiala; M. W. Woods; Dean Burk
Lygus Bugs in Relation to the Occurrence of Embryoless Seeds in the Umbelliferae, pp. 364-365
Florence Flemion
A Metabolic Regulator in Mammalian Spermatozoa, pp. 365-367
Henry A. Lardy; D. Ghosh; G. W. E. Plaut
Lack of Depolymerase Effect on Desoxyribonucleic Acid in Living Cells, p. 367
J. O. Ely; M. H. Ross


News and Notes, pp. 368-370

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2831, Apr. 1, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2833, Apr. 15, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2833, Apr. 15, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2832, Apr. 8, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2834, Apr. 22, 1949


A Color Translating Ultraviolet Microscope, pp. 371-374
E. H. Land; E. R. Blout; D. S. Grey; M. S. Flower; H. Husek; R. C. Jones; C. H. Matz; D. P. Merrill

Examination of the Target Theory by Deuteron Bombardment of T-1 Phage, pp. 374-375+386
Ernest C. Pollard; Frederick Forro


Technical Papers
Direct-Reading Photocolorimetry, pp. 376-377
John G. Reinhold
The Separation of Purine and Pyrimidine Bases and of Nucleotides by Ion Exchange, pp. 377-378
Waldo E. Cohn
A Simplified Procedure for the Analytical Extraction of Lipids, pp. 378-379
Joseph J. Kolb
Evidence that Amputation of Bacterial Flagella Does not Affect Motility, pp. 379-380
Adrianus Pijper
A Simple Technique for Continuous Registration of Blood Flow, p. 381
G. K. Moe
Inhibitor in Onion for Starch Synthesis, pp. 382-383
H. C. Eyster
The Isthmic Mucous Membrane of the Human Uterus, p. 383
D. N. Danforth; James C. F. Chapman
Physical Studies on Corneal Tissues, pp. 383-384
H. J. Adler; S. T. Gross; J. M. Lambert


Comments and Communications
Use of Modified Ninhydrin Reagent in Quantitative Determination of Amino Acids by Paper Chromatography, p. 385
Alton J. Landua; Jorge Awapara
More on High School Biology Requirements, pp. 385-386
Victor A. Greulach
Errata, p. 386
Richard B. Goldschmidt
Errata, p. 386
Selman A. Waksman
Errata, p. 386
Charles P. Kraatz


News and Notes, pp. 387-390

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2832, Apr. 8, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2834, Apr. 22, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2834, Apr. 22, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2833, Apr. 15, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2835, Apr. 29, 1949


Growth and Morphogenesis, pp. 391-394
Edmund W. Sinnott

A Cultural Approach to World Order, pp. 395-397
Kirtley F. Mather

Cybernetics: A New Discipline, pp. 397-399
Churchill Eisenhart

Cosmic Science and the Social Order, pp. 399-401
Harlow Shapley


Comments and Communications
Do Fish Fall from the Sky?, p. 402
A. D. Bajkov
The Linda Hall Scientific Library, Kansas City, Missouri, pp. 402-403
John R. Ball
Atmospheric Pressure and Bird Flight, p. 403
Dorothy Ford Mayhew
On the High Prices of Scientific Books, p. 403
John R. Lowry


Book Reviews
----------------, pp. 404-405
The Science of Biology Today
Trofim Lysenko
Review author[s]: Bentley Glass
----------------, pp. 405-406
The Royal Society Empire Scientific Conference, June-July 1946
Review author[s]: Walter R. Miles
----------------, pp. 406-407
Liberty Hyde Bailey: A Story of American Plant Sciences
Andrew Denny Rodgers
Review author[s]: Donald Culross Peattie
----------------, p. 407
Scientific Foundations of Vacuum Technique
Saul Dushman
Review author[s]: Kenneth C. D. Hickman
----------------, pp. 407-408
Quantum Mechanics
Leonard I. Schiff
Review author[s]: Victor F. Weisskopf
----------------, p. 408
Physical Aspects of Colour: An Introduction to the Scientific Study of Colour Stimuli and Colour Sensations
P. J. Bouma
Review author[s]: Deane B. Judd
----------------, pp. 408-409
Practical Spectroscopy
George R. Harrison; Richard C. Lord; John R. Loofbourow
Review author[s]: R. W. Wood
----------------, pp. 409-410
Handbook of Radioactivity and Tracer Methodology
William Siri
Review author[s]: John B. Hursh
----------------, p. 410
Some Aspects of the Luminescence of Solids
F. A. Kröger
Review author[s]: S. Mrozowski
----------------, pp. 410-411
Vision and the Eye
M. H. Pirenne
Review author[s]: Stanley S. Ballard
----------------, p. 411
Microwave Magnetrons
George B. Collins
Review author[s]: Paul L. Hartman
----------------, pp. 411-412
Cosmic Rays
L. Jánossy
Review author[s]: K. Lark-Horovitz
----------------, p. 412
Vacuum Tube Amplifiers
George E. Valley; Henry Wallman
Review author[s]: J. G. Reid
----------------, pp. 412-413
The Face of the Moon
Ralph B. Baldwin
Review author[s]: Roy K. Marshall
----------------, p. 413
Island Life: A Study of the Land Vertebrates of the Islands of Eastern Lake Michigan
Robert T. Hatt
Review author[s]: Donald M. Hatfield
----------------, pp. 413-414
Studies on Bats and Bat Parasites
Olof Ryberg
Review author[s]: Neal A. Weber
----------------, p. 414
The Avian Egg
Alexis L. Romanoff; Anastasia J. Romanoff
Review author[s]: Malcolm H. Soule
----------------, pp. 414-415
Faune de France: Hyménoptères Tenthredoïdes
L. Berland
Review author[s]: Kenneth W. Cooper
----------------, p. 415
Wildlife Management: Upland Game and General Principles
Reuben Edwin Trippensee
Review author[s]: William H. Marshall
----------------, p. 415
Larger Imperforate Foraminifera of South-Western Asia: Families Lituolidae, Orbitolinidae and Meandropsinidae
Francis R. S. Henson
Review author[s]: Joseph A. Cushman
----------------, pp. 415-416
Animals without Backbones
Ralph Buchsbaum
Review author[s]: J. Lorus; Margery J. Milne
----------------, pp. 416-417
Bacterial and Mycotic Infections of Man
Rene J. Dubos
Viral and Rickettsial Infections of Man
Thomas M. Rivers
Review author[s]: William S. Preston
----------------, pp. 417-418
Dictionary of Genetics: Including Terms Used in Cytology, Animal Breeding and Evolution
R. L. Knight
Review author[s]: Edward C. Colin
----------------, p. 418
General Cytology
E. D. P. DeRobertis; W. W. Nowinski; Francisco A. Saez
Review author[s]: John B. Buck
----------------, pp. 418-419
Nucleic Acids and Nucleoproteins
Review author[s]: Heinz Herrmann
----------------, p. 419
Investigations of Human Requirements for B-Complex Vitamins
Max K. Horwitt; Erich Liebert; Oscar Kreisler; Phyllis Wittman
Review author[s]: R. R. Williams
----------------, pp. 419-420
Experimental Immunochemistry
Elvin A. Kabat; Manfred M. Mayer
Review author[s]: Sanford S. Elberg
----------------, p. 420
The Hormones: Physiology, Chemistry and Applications
Gregory Pincus; Kenneth V. Thimann
Review author[s]: Jane A. Russell; Alfred E. Wilhelmi
----------------, pp. 420-422
The Chemistry of Penicillin
Hans T. Clarke; John R. Johnson; Robert Robinson
Review author[s]: Everett S. Wallis
----------------, p. 422
General Endocrinology
C. Donnell Turner
Review author[s]: J. S. Nicholas
----------------, pp. 422-423
Pathology
W. A. D. Anderson
Review author[s]: Pearl M. Zeek
----------------, p. 423
Psychiatry in General Practice
Melvin W. Thorner
Review author[s]: Frank H. Luton
----------------, pp. 423-424
The Aviation Psychology Program in the Army Air Forces
John C. Flanagan
Review author[s]: W. R. Miles
----------------, pp. 424-425
General Cartography
Erwin Raisz
Review author[s]: Wallace W. Atwood
----------------, p. 425
Sedimentary Rocks
F. J. Pettijohn
Review author[s]: Parker D. Trask
----------------, pp. 425-426
Geology and Paleontology
Ludwig Rüger
Review author[s]: Frank C. Whitmore
----------------, p. 426
Aquametry: Application of the Karl Fischer Reagent to Quantitative Analyses Involving Water
John Mitchell; Donald Milton Smith
Review author[s]: Grant Wernimont
----------------, pp. 426-427
Principles of High-Polymer Theory and Practice
Alois X. Schmidt; Charles A. Marlies
Review author[s]: Samuel H. Maron
----------------, pp. 427-428
Diagnostic Techniques for Soils and Crops: Their Value and Use in Estimating the Fertility Status of Soils and Nutritional Requirements of Crops
Herminie Broedel Kitchen
Review author[s]: E. R. Graham; Wm. A. Albrecht
----------------, p. 428
Rings and Ideals
Neal H. McCoy
Review author[s]: André Weil
----------------, pp. 428-429
Introduction to Applied Mathematics
Francis D. Murnaghan
Review author[s]: A. Weinstein
----------------, p. 429
Functional Analysis and Semi-Groups
Einar Hille
Review author[s]: Shizuo Kakutani
----------------, p. 429
Theory of Equations
J. V. Uspensky
Review author[s]: Garrett Birkhoff


Book Review Index, pp. 429-430


Association Affairs
The Southwestern Division of the AAAS, p. 431
Frank E. E. Germann
General Program, p. 431


News and Notes, pp. 432-434

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2833, Apr. 15, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2835, Apr. 29, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2835, Apr. 29, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2834, Apr. 22, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2836, May 6, 1949


The National Academy of Sciences: Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1949 Annual Meeting, pp. 435-444


Technical Papers
Isolation of Pituitary Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), pp. 445-446
Choh Hao Li; Miriam E. Simpson; Herbert M. Evans
Preliminary Report on the Circumpolar Distribution of Neoechinorhynchus rutili (Acanthocephala) in Fresh Water Fishes, p. 446
Harley J. Van Cleave; James E. Lynch
A Photographic Technique for the Detection of Presumptive Biochemical Mutants, pp. 446-447
Rosa Meyersburg; Seymour Pomper; Victor M. Cutter
Sentential and Propositional Generalizations of Salivary Conditioning to Verbal Stimuli, pp. 447-448
Gregory Razran
The Purification of Phenol for Paper Partition Chromatography, pp. 448-449
O. Janet Draper; Arthur L. Pollard
A Method of Automatic Dehydration for Histological Technique, p. 449
Arthur K. Saiki; Robert R. Kling


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 450
The Chemistry and Technology of Enzymes
Henry Tauber
Review author[s]: Malcolm H. Soule
----------------, p. 450
Elementary Statistical Analysis
S. S. Wilks
Review author[s]: Thomas N. E. Greville
----------------, p. 450
Introduction to Physics
Harley Howe
Review author[s]: Walter M. Nielsen


News and Notes, pp. 450-452

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2834, Apr. 22, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2836, May 6, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2836, May 6, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2835, Apr. 29, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2837, May 13, 1949


A Background for Biological Studies with Radioiodine, pp. 453-456
William T. Salter

Standardization of Radioactive Iodine, pp. 456-461
Sergei Feitelberg

Interstellar Polarization, Galactic Magnetic Fields, and Ferromagnetism, pp. 461-462
Lyman Spitzer; John W. Tukey


Technical Papers
Effect of Swine Influenza Virus on the Viscosity of the Egg-White Inhibitor of Hemagglutination, pp. 463-464
Edward A. Eckert; Frank Lanni; Dorothy Beard; J. W. Beard
A New Human Hereditary Blood Property (Cellano) Present in 99.8% of all Bloods, pp. 464-466
Philip Levine; May Backer; Milton Wigod; Ruth Ponder
A New Time Scale for Kymograph Recording, pp. 466-467
Frederick Franz
Induction of Cytogenetic Changes and Atypical Growth by Hexachlorocyclohexane, pp. 467-468
Dontcho Kostoff
Rumen Bacteria in Cobalt-Deficient Sheep, pp. 468-469
Lorraine S. Gall; S. E. Smith; D. E. Becker; C. N. Stark; J. K. Loosli
Spectrophotometric Determination of Amino Acids by the Ninhydrin Reaction, p. 469
William H. Fitzpatrick


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 470
The Conquest and Colonization of Yucatan, 1517-1550
Robert S. Chamberlain
Review author[s]: Frank C. Hibben
----------------, pp. 470-471
Fatigue and Impairment in Man
S. Howard Bartley; Eloise Chute
Review author[s]: Josef Brožek
----------------, p. 471
Scientific and Industrial Glass Blowing and Laboratory Techniques
W. E. Barr; Victor J. Anhorn
Review author[s]: Louis Navias
----------------, p. 471
The Essentials of Organic Chemistry
C. W. Porter; T. D. Stewart
Review author[s]: G. B. Bachman


Association Affairs, pp. 472-473
W. George Parks

News and Notes, pp. 473-476

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2835, Apr. 29, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2837, May 13, 1949



©2000-2007 JSTOR

Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2837, May 13, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2836, May 6, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2838, May 20, 1949


Science and Humanity, pp. 477-482
Detlev W. Bronk

The Enzymatic Reduction of the Retinenes to the Vitamins A, pp. 482-483
George Wald


Technical Papers
Sympathetic Ganglion Cells in Ventral Nerve Roots. Their Relation to Sympathectomy, p. 484
W. F. Alexander; A. Kuntz; W. P. Henderson; E. Ehrlich
Inactivation of Enzymes by Visible Light in the Presence of Riboflavin, pp. 485-486
Arthur W. Galston; Rosamond S. Baker
A New Method for Isolation and Purification of Mammalian Striated Myofibrils, pp. 486-487
Armin F. Schick; George M. Hass
Paleocene and Eocene Strata in the Bearpaw Mountains, Montana, pp. 487-489
Roland W. Brown; William T. Pecora
Sex Differences in Blood Pressure of Dogs, p. 489
Edward J. Van Liere; J. Clifford Stickney; David F. Marsh
A Metabolism Cage for Small Animals, pp. 489-490
B. K. Harned; Raymond W. Cunningham; Edna R. Gill
Penicillin in Relation to Acid Production in Milk by Starter Cultures Used in Cheddar Cheesemaking, pp. 490-491
H. Katznelson; E. G. Hood
A Convenient and Rapid Method of Calibrating Warburg Manometers, pp. 491-492
W. F. Loomis
Effect of Radioactive Phosphorus (P32) in the Culture Medium on Growth and Viability of Phomopsis citri and Diplodia natalensis, pp. 492-493
Erston V. Miller; Jerome J. Wolken
Progesterone in Blood Plasma of Cocks and Nonovulating Hens, p. 493
Richard M. Fraps; Charles W. Hooker; Thomas R. Forbes


Comments and Communications
Concerning a Dog's Word Comprehension, p. 494
Gustav Eckstein
Interference with the Ultramicro Ascorbic Acid Method of Lowry, Lopez and Bessey, pp. 494-495
Ruth L. Goodland; Robert R. Sealock; Nevin S. Scrimshaw; Leland C. Clark
Aerating Liquids by Agitating on a Mechanical Shaker, pp. 495-496
Opal B. Starks; H. Koffler
Only Qualified Praise of Chisholm's ``Social Responsibility'', p. 496
Otto E. Guttentag


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 497
Physiology: Vegetative Physiology
Review author[s]: H. C. Bazett
----------------, p. 497
Biochemical Evolution
Marcel Florkin
Review author[s]: C. R. Treadwell
----------------, pp. 497-498
Climatic Accidents in Landscape Making: A Sequel to ``Landscape as Developed by the Processes of Normal Erosion.''
C. A. Cotton
Review author[s]: Arthur Bevan
----------------, p. 498
Advances in Protein Chemistry
M. L. Anson; John T. Edsall
Review author[s]: Barnett Cohen


Scientific Book Register, p. 498
News and Notes, pp. 499-504

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2836, May 6, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2838, May 20, 1949



©2000-2007 JSTOR

Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2838, May 20, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2837, May 13, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2839, May 27, 1949


Science Graduate Students and Their Support, pp. 505-508
M. H. Trytten

Chemical Induction of Colonial Paramorphs in Neurospora and Syncephalastrum, pp. 509-511
E. L. Tatum; R. W. Barratt; V. M. Cutter

Purine Metabolism in Tetrahymena and Its Relation to Malignant Cells in Mice, pp. 511-514
G. W. Kidder; Virginia C. Dewey; R. E. Parks; Gilbert L. Woodside


Technical Papers
Crystalline Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate, p. 515
I. A. Solomons; Peter P. Regna
Crystalline Salts of Dihydrostreptomycin, pp. 515-516
F. J. Wolf; E. T. Elmendorf; R. G. Denkewalter; M. Tishler
Special Sample Tray for the Continuous Gas-Flow Type Counter Tube, pp. 516-517
G. E. Burch; J. A. Cronvich; T. Ray; P. B. Reaser; S. A. Threefoot
Male Frogs and Toads as Test Animals for Early Pregnancy and Certain Related Conditions, pp. 517-518
J. L. Bhaduri; N. R. Bardhan
A Study of Native Species of Male Toads as Test Animals in the Diagnosis of Early Human Pregnancy, pp. 518-519
Paul F. McCallin; Richard W. Whitehead
Vacuum-Paraffin Infiltrator, p. 519
Emerich Ehrlich
The Effect of Supervoltage Cathode Rays on the Nonenzymatic Browning Reaction of Dried Fruits and on Chemical Compounds Pertaining Thereto, pp. 519-522
Bernard E. Proctor; Samuel A. Goldblith
Pyrolysis of Diphenyl Disulphide and the Formation of Free Radicals Containing Univalent Sulphur, p. 522
A. Schönberg; Ahmed Mustafa; Wafia Askar
Nicotinic Acid as a Growth Factor for Certain Orchid Embryos, pp. 522-523
Richard B. Bahme


Comments and Communications
Traveling Waves in the Brain, p. 524
Stanford Goldman; William F. Santelmann; Weston E. Vivian; Douglas Goldman
Louisiana Oyster Production, pp. 524-525
Gordon Gunter
Thiamin or Thiamine?, p. 525
R. R. Williams
Freezing Laboratory Materials for Plant Science, p. 525
Gladys E. Baker


News and Notes, pp. 526-528

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2837, May 13, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2839, May 27, 1949



©2000-2007 JSTOR

Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2839, May 27, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2838, May 20, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2840, Jun. 3, 1949


The Seventh Pacific Science Congress, pp. 529-533
Knowles A. Ryerson

Evidence for the Occurrence of Nor-Epinephrine in the Adrenal Medulla, pp. 534-535
Marcel Goldenberg; Mogens Faber; Elizabeth J. Alston; Erwin C. Chargaff

The Separation of L-Arterenol from Natural U. S. P. Epinephrine, pp. 536-537
B. F. Tullar

The Determination of Arterenol in Epinephrine, pp. 537-538
M. E. Auerbach; Eleanor Angell


Technical Papers
Inhibition of Estrogen-induced Growth in the Genital Tract of the Female Chick by a Purine Antagonist; Reversal by Adenine, p. 539
Roy Hertz; Wm. W. Tullner
A Capillary-Ascent Test Tube Method for Separating Amino Acids by Filter Paper Chromatography, pp. 539-540
Louis B. Rockland; Max S. Dunn
An Improved Apparatus and Procedure for Ascending Paper Chromatography on Large Size Filter Paper Sheets, pp. 541-543
W. Q. Wolfson; C. Cohn; W. A. Devaney
Electrical Still, pp. 543-544
F. L. Kozelka
Application of Probits to Sweet Corn Earliness Data, p. 544
Gordon Haskell
A Prothrombin Conversion Accelerator in Serum, p. 545
Benjamin Alexander; Andre De Vries; Robert Goldstein; Greta Landwehr
A Linear Diffusion Method Suitable for Large Scale Microbiological Antibiotic Assay, pp. 545-546
W. W. Davis; T. V. Parke; W. A. Daily
Potentiality for Testicular Recrudescence during the Annual Refractory Period of the Golden-Crowned Sparrow, p. 546
Alden H. Miller


Comments and Communications
Action of Coal-Tar Dyes and Related Compounds on α-Amino Acids, p. 547
Alexander Schönberg; Radwan Moubasher
Neurospora as an Object of Genetic Study--A Correction, pp. 547-548
Donald P. Rogers
Reply to D. P. Rogers, p. 548
David M. Bonner


Scientific Book Register, p. 548
News and Notes, pp. 549-552

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2838, May 20, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2840, Jun. 3, 1949



©2000-2007 JSTOR

Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2840, Jun. 3, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2839, May 27, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2841, Jun. 10, 1949


The Education of a Scientific Generalist, pp. 553-558
Hendrik Bode; Frederick Mosteller; John Tukey; Charles Winsor

Photoproduction of Molecular Hydrogen by Rhodospirillum rubrum, pp. 558-559
Howard Gest; Martin D. Kamen

Evidence for a Nitrogenase System in the Photosynthetic Bacterium Rhodospirillum rubrum, p. 560
Martin D. Kamen; Howard Gest

A Microorganism Exhibiting a Growth Requirement for Peptides, pp. 561-562
Sofia Simmonds; Joseph S. Fruton


Technical Papers
Suppression of Gastric Acidity with Beta Particles of P32, pp. 563-564
Norman Simon
β-Glucuronidase Activity, pp. 564-565
L. D. Odell; J. Burt; R. Bethea
The Nature of the Pigmented Sheath in Drosophila Tumors, pp. 565-566
Ernest W. Hartung; Mary-Garnett Tillinghast
An Internal Geiger Counter for the Assay of Low Specific Activity Samples of Carbon 14 and Other Weak Beta Emitters in Biological Samples, pp. 566-567
F. E. Kelsey
Embryo Size and Productivity in Segregating Generations of Tomatoes, pp. 567-568
R. E. Larson; Li Peng-Fi
Hypersensitivity in Cold-Blooded Animals. II. Salamanders, pp. 568-569
J. W. King; N. B. Dreyer
Inactivation of Amino Acids by Autoclaving, pp. 569-571
Robert John Evans; Helen A. Butts
Improved Apparatus for Radiobiological Syntheses, pp. 571-572
Clyde A. Dubbs


Comments and Communications
Animal Experimentation in the District of Columbia, p. 573
William F. Hewitt
Interpretation of Lindner's Test for Plant Virus Diseases, pp. 573-574
Sally Kelly
Note on the Chemistry of Dramamine, p. 574
John W. Cusic


Association Affairs
Affiliated and Associated Societies Meeting with the AAAS New York, December 26-31, pp. 574-575


News and Notes, pp. 576-578

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2839, May 27, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2841, Jun. 10, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2841, Jun. 10, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2840, Jun. 3, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2842, Jun. 17, 1949


Quantitative Relations in the Physiological Constitutions of Mammals, pp. 579-585
E. F. Adolph

Detail and Survey Radioautographs, pp. 585-587
Wm. Ward Wainwright


Technical Papers
A New Group of Plant Growth Regulators, p. 588
Otto L. Hoffmann; Allen E. Smith
Maleic Hydrazide, a Unique Growth Regulant, pp. 588-590
D. L. Schoene; Otto L. Hoffmann
A Preliminary Report of the Successful Treatment of Amebiasis with Aureomycin, pp. 590-591
L. V. McVay; R. L. Laird; D. H. Sprunt
Studies on Arthropod Cuticle. III. The Chitin of Limulus, pp. 591-592
A. Glenn Richards
Temperature Measurement inside the Body Using a Thermistor, pp. 592-593
J. M. Benjamin; Steven M. Horvath
A Comparative Study of Oyster Condition, p. 593
Robert M. Ingle
Maximal Consumption of Ethyl Alcohol, pp. 594-595
Henry W. Newman
Preliminary Observations on the Biological Effects of Radiation on the Life Cycle of Trichinella spiralis, pp. 595-596
Joseph E. Alicata; George O. Burr
Effect of Temperature on the Mutual Adhesiveness of Epithelial Cells, p. 596
Irving Zeidman


Comments and Communications
The Electrochemical Restoration of Badly Corroded Silver-Copper Alloy Objects, p. 597
Colin G. Fink
A Third Record of the Whale Shark, Rhineodon typus, in the Caribbean Sea, pp. 597-598
E. W. Gudger
Some Current Misconceptions of N. L. Sadi Carnot's Memoir and Cycle, p. 598
Victor K. La Mer


News and Notes, pp. 599-602

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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2841, Jun. 10, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2843, Jun. 24, 1949


Front Matter, p. 617
The Committee on Inter-American Scientific Publication, pp. 603-605
Harlow Shapley

Robert Ridgway's Color Standards, pp. 605-608
D. H. Hamly


Technical Papers
The Genetic Effects of Low Intensity Irradiation, pp. 609-610
Delta E. Uphoff; Curt Stern
An Electrical Logic Machine, pp. 610-611
Benjamin Burack
The Application of Soybean Inhibitor in Tissue Cultivation, pp. 611-612
Albert Fischer
Occurrence of Vitamin Bc Conjugase in Human Plasma, pp. 612-613
R. Wolff; L. Drouet; R. Karlin
The Effects of Choline and Methionine on Phospholipide Formation in Patients with Liver Disease as Measured by Radioactive Phosphorus, pp. 613-615
David Cayer; W. E. Cornatzer
Evidence for the Conversion of Carbon Monoxide to Carbon Dioxide by the Intact Animal, pp. 615-616
Robert T. Clark; J. Newell Stannard; Wallace O. Fenn


Comments and Communications
Color Standards for Biologists, p. 617
W. E. K. Middleton


News and Notes, pp. 618-620

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2841, Jun. 10, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2843, Jun. 24, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2842, Jun. 17, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2844, Jul. 1, 1949


Volume Information (17 pp.)
Loyalty and Security Problems of Scientists: A Summary of Current Clearance Procedures, pp. 621-624
Scientists' Committee on Loyalty Problems

Biological Synthesis of Radioactive Silk, pp. 624-626
Paul C. Zamecnik; Robert B. Loftfield; Mary L. Stephenson; Carroll M. Williams


Technical Papers
The Conversion of β-Erythroidine to Derivatives of the Desmethoxy Series and Some Pharmacological Properties of Apo-β-Erythroidine, pp. 627-628
G. L. Sauvage; F. M. Berger; V. Boekelheide
Surface Action in 2,4-D Sprays, pp. 628-629
D. W. Staniforth; W. E. Loomis
Hemolytic Disease in Newborn Dogs Following Isoimmunization of the Dam by Transfusions, pp. 630-631
Lawrence E. Young; Donald M. Ervin; Richard M. Christian; R. Wendell Davis
The Antithyroid Factor of Yellow Turnip, p. 631
E. B. Astwood; Monte A. Greer; Martin G. Ettlinger
Properties of Barium Titanate in Connection with Its Crystal Structure, pp. 632-635
G. H. Jonker; J. H. Van Santen


Comments and Communications
Late Pleistocene Dates Derived from Radiocarbon Assays, p. 636
Richard Foster Flint
A Note on Inexpensive One-Way Vision Material, p. 636
Lawrence Joseph Stone


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 637
George Ellett Coghill: Naturalist and Philosopher
C. Judson Herrick
Review author[s]: M. F. Ashley Montagu
----------------, pp. 637-638
Science at War
J. G. Crowther; R. Whiddington
Review author[s]: Philip M. Morse
----------------, p. 638
Blood Transfusion
Elmer L. DeGowin; Robert C. Hardin; John B. Alsever
Review author[s]: Louis K. Diamond
----------------, p. 638
Contribution a l'Etude de la Structure Moléculaire. (Volume Commemoratif Victor Henri.)
L. Brillouin; J. Duchesne
Review author[s]: Harald H. Nielsen


News and Notes, pp. 639-642
Back Matter (1 p.)

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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 109, No. 2843, Jun. 24, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2845, Jul. 8, 1949


Volume Information (2 pp.)
Front Matter, p. 22
James Rowland Angell, 1869-1949, Psychologist-Educator, pp. 1-4
Walter Miles

Smear Preparations for the Electron Microscopy of Animal Chromosomes, pp. 5-7
Jack Schultz; Robert C. MacDuffee; Thomas F. Anderson


Technical Papers
Absorption of Radioactive Phosphorus by Mycorrhizal Roots of Pine, pp. 8-9
Paul J. Kramer; Karl M. Wilbur
A Qualitative Analysis of the Amino Acids in Royal Jelly, pp. 9-10
John J. Pratt; Howard L. House
The Effect of 7-Ketocholesterol on the Rabbit, p. 11
R. H. Cox; E. Y. Spencer
Survey of Chinese Drugs for Presence of Antibacterial Substances, pp. 11-12
H. Zanyin Gaw; H. P. Wang
The Harefoot Mushroom, Coprinus lagopus Fr., on Fruits Used Commercially as Seedstocks, pp. 13-14
W. F. Crosier; S. R. Patrick; C. E. Heit; Elizabeth McSwain
The Validity of the Use of Tracers to Follow Chemical Reactions, pp. 14-16
Jacob Bigeleisen
Shielding of Syringes Used for Injecting Radioactive Solutions, pp. 16-17
H. C. Dudley; J. F. Bronson; R. O. Taylor
Erroneous Ascorbic Acid Values Resulting from Interference by Anthocyanins, p. 17
G. F. Somers; W. C. Kelly; E. J. Thacker; Anna May Redder
Effect of Rutin on the Biological Potency of Vitamin C, p. 18
E. W. Crampton; L. E. Lloyd
Preparation and Properties of Tridecanoic Acid Containing C14 in the Carboxyl Group, p. 19
Edward Hines; Andrew Gemant


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 20
Cancer: Radiations, Virus, Environment
J. Maisin
Review author[s]: Kanematsu Sugiura
----------------, pp. 20-21
Human Ancestry from a Genetical Point of View
R. Ruggles Gates
Review author[s]: Wilton Marion Krogman
----------------, p. 21
Cosmic Ray Physics
D. J. X. Montgomery
Review author[s]: Kenneth Greisen
----------------, p. 21
The Pulsation Theory of Variable Stars
Svein Rosseland
Review author[s]: Martin Schwarzschild


News and Notes, pp. 23-26

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Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2845, Jul. 8, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2844, Jul. 1, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2846, Jul. 15, 1949


An Institute of Microbiology--Its Aims and Purposes, pp. 27-30
Selman A. Waksman

On the Interpretation of the Absorption of Ultraviolet Light by Cellular Nucleic Acids, pp. 31-40
Barry Commoner


Technical Papers
Chromosome Numbers for Two Species of Mexican Commelinaceae, p. 41
Earlene Atchison; H. E. Moore; C. E. Wood
The Application of the Beer-Lambert Law to Optically Anisotropic Systems, pp. 41-43
Barry Commoner; David Lipkin
Opalescence of Serum after Total Body X-Irradiation as a Prognostic Sign of Death, pp. 43-44
Robert L. Rosenthal
An Automatic Analyzer for the Study of Speech in Interaction and in Free Association, pp. 45-46
Marcel Verzeano; Jacob E. Finesinger
Increasing the Efficiency of the Laying Hen, pp. 46-47
H. D. Goodale
Low Temperature and Survival of Embryonic Tissue, pp. 47-48
John Ferguson


Comments and Communications
Replanting ``Discarded'' Varieties as a Means of Disease Control, p. 49
Russell B. Stevens
Age of Canada's Principal Gold-Producing Belt, pp. 49-50
Patrick M. Hurley
Some Simple Calculations Concerning the Efficiency of the Photosynthetic Mechanism, p. 50
Pierre Van Rysselberghe


In Memoriam
Paul Rode: 1901-1948, p. 51
E. Raymond Hall
William John Dann: 1904-1948, p. 51
Philip Handler


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 52
Surface Active Agents: Their Chemistry and Technology
Anthony M. Schwartz; James W. Perry
Review author[s]: James W. McBain
----------------, p. 52
Temperature and Human Life
C.-E. A. Winslow; L. P. Herrington
Review author[s]: Clarence A. Mills


News and Notes, pp. 53-56

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Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2846, Jul. 15, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2845, Jul. 8, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2847, Jul. 22, 1949


The Composition and Mechanism of Formation of Gastric Acid Secretion, pp. 57-63
Franklin Hollander

The Inheritance of Sickle Cell Anemia, pp. 64-66
James V. Neel


Technical Papers
New Sectioning Techniques for Light and Electron Microscopy, pp. 66-68
Sanford B. Newman; Emil Borysko; Max Swerdlow
Protection of Lupulon and Humulon by Ascorbic Acid, pp. 68-69
H. David Michener; A. A. Andersen
An Unusual Lacustrine Delta, p. 70
C. N. Savage
Thermostable Inhibition of Bacterial Hyaluronidases by the Serum of Normal Human Beings, pp. 70-71
Robert T. Thompson; Frances E. Moses
Vitamin B12 and Cobalt Deficiency in Sheep, pp. 71-72
D. E. Becker; Sedgwick E. Smith; J. K. Loosli
Synthesis of Tris(monofluorophenyl) Methane and Tris (parafluorophenyl) Methane, pp. 72-73
Hermann L. Karl; John R. Koch; Horst Schneider; Wm. Buth; John G. Surak
Measuring the Thickness of Very Thin Microtome Sections, p. 73
A. C. Fabergé


Comments and Communications
Ground Substance of the Mesenchyme and Hyaluronidase: A Symposium, pp. 74-75
F. Duran-Reynals; E. D. Goldsmith


Correction, p. 75
John W. Cusic


Book Reviews
----------------, pp. 75-76
Dentistry in Public Health
Walter J. Pelton; Jacob M. Wisan
Review author[s]: O. W. Brandhorst
----------------, p. 76
Organic Syntheses
H. R. Snyder
Review author[s]: Everett S. Wallis


Scientific Book Register, p. 76
News and Notes, pp. 77-80

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2845, Jul. 8, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2847, Jul. 22, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2846, Jul. 15, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2848, Jul. 29, 1949


The Agricultural Impasse, pp. 81-86
W. Gordon Whaley

The Significance of Meiosis in Allomyces, pp. 86-88
Ralph Emerson; Charles M. Wilson


Technical Papers
Nitrogen Mustard Inactivation of the Cytoplasmic Factor Kappa, in Paramecium aurelia, Variety 4, pp. 89-90
Robert P. Geckler
A New Method for the Study of Submicroscopic Spaces, pp. 90-91
Ch. A. Baud; M. J. Dallemagne
Levels of Adaptation and Brightness Changes during Color Adaptation, pp. 92-93
Dorothea Jameson; Leo M. Hurvich
Measurement of Ionizing Radiations in Vivo, pp. 94-95
Benedict Cassen; Lawrence Curtis
Concerning the Specificity of Chicken Pancreas Conjugase, p. 95
W. Dabrowska; Anna Kazenko; M. Laskowski
The Site of Action of Some Chemical Agents in Diminishing Normal and Excessive Muscle Tension, pp. 96-97
Wilbur K. Smith; Philip Dodge; Charles Luttrell; Alexandra Feldmahn


Comments and Communications
Distinction between Acetylcholine-Esterase and Other Choline Ester-Splitting Enzymes, pp. 98-99
Klas-Bertil Augustinsson; David Nachmansohn


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 100
Contributions to the Anthropology of the Soviet Union
Henry Field
Review author[s]: Hallam L. Movius
----------------, pp. 100-101
Readings in the History of Psychology
Wayne Dennis
Review author[s]: W. R. Miles
----------------, p. 101
Aufgabe der Psychologie: Eine Geschichte ihrer Probleme
Paul v. Schiller
Review author[s]: Egon Brunswik
----------------, p. 101
Storia naturale del sesso
Emanuele Padoa
Review author[s]: Gina Castelnuovo


Scientific Book Register, p. 102
News and Notes, pp. 103-106

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Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2848, Jul. 29, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2848, Jul. 29, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2847, Jul. 22, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2849, Aug. 5, 1949


Domestic and Foreign Periodicals in the Field of Organic Chemistry: A Statistical Analysis, pp. 107-109
F. S. Boig

Production of Radioactive Mosquitoes, pp. 109-110
C. C. Hassett; D. W. Jenkins

Neil Elbridge Gordon: 1886-1949, pp. 110-111
George Calingaert

William Townsend Porter: 1862-1949, pp. 111-112
A. J. Carlson


Technical Papers
Factors in Neonatal Resistance to Anoxia. I. Temperature and Survival of Newborn Guinea Pigs under Anoxia, pp. 113-114
James A. Miller
The Genera of Amoebae, pp. 114-115
N. Andresen; H. Holter
Separation of Chloride Group Anions by Partition Chromatography on Paper, pp. 115-116
Michael Lederer
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Inhibition of Castor Bean Lipase, pp. 116-117
C. E. Hagen; C. O. Clagett; E. A. Helgeson
A Useful Sectioning Technique, pp. 118-119
Maxwell S. Doty
Effect of a Folic Acid Antagonist on Hormonally Induced Changes in the Rat Prostate, pp. 119-120
Herbert Brendler
Metabolism of I131 in Severe Anoxic Anoxia, pp. 120-121
L. Van Middlesworth
The Use of Detergents for Quantitative Fat Determinations: 1. Determination of Fat in Milk, pp. 121-122
Philip Schain
On the Food Selectivity of Oysters, p. 122
Victor L. Loosanoff


Comments and Communications
Two Aspects of the Loyalty Problem, pp. 123-124
Theodor Rosebury; Melba Phillips
The Northern Limit of the Fauna of the African Equatorial Forest, p. 124
Ernst Schwarz
A Statement of the Governing Board of the A.I.B.S., pp. 124-125
E. G. Butler; T. C. Byerly; F. P. Cullinan; W. O. Fenn; R. E. Cleland
S. 1703 and the Antivivisectionists, pp. 125-126
Bruce Shelly
On the Application of Scientific Procedure to the Social Sciences, p. 126
Frederick Romberg


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 127
Our Sun
Donald H. Menzel
Review author[s]: Otto Struve
----------------, pp. 127-128
Embryology
Lester George Barth
Review author[s]: Florence Moog
----------------, p. 128
The Theory of Solutions of High Polymers
A. R. Miller
Review author[s]: H. Mark
----------------, pp. 128-129
Motor Performance and Growth: A Developmental Study of Static Dynamometric Strength
Harold E. Jones
Review author[s]: Thomas K. Cureton
----------------, p. 129
Fieldbook of Natural History
E. Laurence Palmer
Review author[s]: W. P. Taylor
----------------, pp. 129-130
Theory of Oscillations
A. A. Andronow; C. E. Chaikin
Review author[s]: Mary L. Cartwright
----------------, p. 130
Venins de serpents et antivenins
P. Bocquet
Review author[s]: F. Duran-Reynals


News and Notes, pp. 131-134

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2847, Jul. 22, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2849, Aug. 5, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2848, Jul. 29, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2850, Aug. 12, 1949


Scientists, Scientific Societies, and the Armed Forces, pp. 135-137
Herman S. Wigodsky

Infrared Spectra of Tissues, pp. 137-138
Elkan R. Blout; Robert C. Mellors


Technical Papers
The Effect of Vitamin B12 Concentrate on the Growth of Weanling Pigs Fed Corn-Soybean Diets, pp. 139-140
R. W. Luecke; W. N. McMillen; F. Thorp; Joanna R. Boniece
A Technique for Chronic Remote Nerve Stimulation, pp. 140-141
James M. Lafferty; John J. Farrell
Recovery of the Virus of Eastern Equine Encephalomyelitis from Mosquitoes (Mansonia perturbans) Collected in Georgia, pp. 141-142
B. F. Howitt; H. R. Dodge; L. K. Bishop; R. H. Gorrie
A Convenient Microsyringe, pp. 142-143
A. W. Woodrow
The Caries-Producing Capacity of Starch, Glucose, and Sucrose Diets in the Syrian Hamster, pp. 143-144
William G. Shafer
Synthesis of Amino Acids in the Rumen, pp. 144-145
J. K. Loosli; H. H. Williams; W. E. Thomas; Fent H. Ferris; L. A. Maynard
Experimental Amyloidosis in the Guinea Pig, pp. 145-146
C. L. Pirani; C. G. Bly; K. Sutherland; F. Chereso
Radiophosphorus and Radiostrontium in Mosquitoes. Preliminary Report, pp. 146-147
John C. Bugher; Marjorie Taylor


Comments and Communications
On the Price of Books: A Publisher's Reply to Mr. Lowry, p. 148
F. Ronald Mansbridge
Precipitation Cycles, p. 148
C. G. Abbot
Anode-Cathode Labeling in Electrochemistry, pp. 148-149
Paul Doigan
Corrections, p. 149
Joseph E. Alicata
Corrections, p. 149
Jacob Bigeleisen


Book Reviews
----------------, pp. 149-150
Kinematic Relativity: A Sequel to Relativity, Gravitation and World Structure
E. A. Milne
Review author[s]: E. P. Wigner


News and Notes, pp. 151-154

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2848, Jul. 29, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2850, Aug. 12, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2849, Aug. 5, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2851, Aug. 19, 1949


Front Matter, p. 172
New Screw Thread Standards, pp. 155-159
E. G. Wertheimer

Solar Eruption of May 10, 1949, pp. 159-161
A. H. Shapley; R. M. Davis


Technical Papers
Low Temperature Studies with Colloidal Silicic Acid, pp. 161-162
Fred Hazel; J. A. Parker; Edgar Schipper
Antithiamine Effect of Oxythiamine and Neopyrithiamine. A Comparative Study, p. 162
Albert J. Eusebi; Leopold R. Cerecedo
Mechanical Transmission of a Plant Tumor Virus to an Insect Vector, pp. 162-163
Karl Maramorosch; M. K. Brakke; L. M. Black
The Chromatographic Estimation of Lysine and Some Applications of the Method, pp. 163-164
Anthony A. Albanese; Marilyn Lein
Quantitative Study of Root Systems in Different Soil Types, pp. 164-165
J. E. Weaver; R. W. Darland
A Simple Micromanipulator, pp. 165-166
Gunnar Nygaard
Pterin-Like Pigment Derived from the Tubercle Bacillus. Fluorescence and Absorption Spectral Data for Erythropterin-Like Pigment Isolated by Ultrachromatographic Analysis, pp. 166-168
M. O'L. Crowe; A. Walker
Serum Lipase and Alloxan Diabetes in Rats, p. 168
Jules Tuba; Robert Hoare
Growth-Regulating Substances in Laminaria agardhii, p. 169
Louis G. Williams


Comments and Communications
Dramamine and Motion Sickness, p. 170
David B. Tyler
In Criticism of Chisholm's ``Social Responsibility'', pp. 170-171
Alden Potter


Association Affairs, pp. 171-172
Robert C. Miller

News and Notes, pp. 173-176

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2849, Aug. 5, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2851, Aug. 19, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2851, Aug. 19, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2850, Aug. 12, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2852, Aug. 26, 1949


Civil Liberties of Scientists, pp. 177-179
Challenge to Social Science, pp. 179-183
Bruce Stewart


Technical Papers
Hemagglutinating Behavior of Mouse and Egg-Adapted Type A (PR8) Influenza Virus, p. 184
Seymour S. Kalter
Cytological Evidence Opposing the Theory of Brachymeiosis in the Ascomycetes, p. 185
Lindsay S. Olive
Inability of Thymine and Adenine to Substitute for Pteroylglutamic Acid in the Folic Acid-Deficient Rat, pp. 185-186
H. G. Petering; R. A. Delor
Use of Silicones in Aerobiology, p. 187
S. M. Pady; C. D. Kelly
Relation of Surface Phagocytosis to the Fibrinous Character of Acute Bacterial Exudates, pp. 187-188
Mary Ruth Smith; W. Barry Wood
A Method for Preventing Moisture Condensation during Photography of Tissue Cultures in Hanging Drops, pp. 188-189
Mary J. Hogue
Enzymatic Decomposition of Lignin, pp. 189-190
Sidney Gottlieb; Jerry H. Geller
The Hemostatic Activity of Amniotic Fluid, pp. 190-191
Albert E. Weiner; Duncan E. Reid; Charles C. Roby


Comments and Communications
The AEC Loyalty Oath, pp. 191-192
Marshall H. Stone
Method for Supplying a Laboratory with Warm Sea Water in Winter, pp. 192-193
Victor L. Loosanoff
Toxicity and the Chemical Properties of Ions, pp. 193-196
William Seifriz


News and Notes, pp. 197-200

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2850, Aug. 12, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2852, Aug. 26, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2852, Aug. 26, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2851, Aug. 19, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2853, Sep. 2, 1949


Selection and Eugenics, pp. 201-208
Curt Stern

Research Publication: A Federal Responsibility?, pp. 209-212
Marion A. Jurgens


Technical Papers
Cysteine Protection against X Irradiation, pp. 213-214
H. M. Patt; E. B. Tyree; R. L. Straube; D. E. Smith
Humidifying Apparatus for Small Test Rooms, pp. 214-215
Theodore C. Scheffer; Oscar W. Torgeson
Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy with Dramamine--Preliminary Report, pp. 215-216
Paul E. Carliner; H. Melvin Radman; Leslie N. Gay
Plasma and Liver Protein Levels in Rats Fed the Carcinogen 2-Acetylaminofluorene, pp. 216-217
James H. Leathem
Correlation of Browning, Fluorescence, and Amino Nitrogen Change with Destruction of Methionine by Autoclaving with Glucose, pp. 217-218
W. D. Graham; Peng Yung Hsu; James McGinnis


Comments and Communications
Characteristics of Some Disease-Free Ornamental Plants, pp. 218-219
Neil E. Stevens


Association Affairs, p. 220
News and Notes, pp. 221-224

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2851, Aug. 19, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2853, Sep. 2, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2853, Sep. 2, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2852, Aug. 26, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2854, Sep. 9, 1949


Front Matter, p. 240
The Maximum Efficiency of Photosynthesis: A Rediscovery, pp. 225-229
Dean Burk; Sterling Hendricks; Mitchell Korzenovsky; Victor Schocken; Otto Warburg

Scientific and Industrial Research in Britain, pp. 230-231
A. S. W. Haslett


Technical Papers
Qualitative Differences of Malignant Tissue, pp. 231-232
N. Waterman; L. C. Ebeling
A One- and Two-Dimensional Paper-Partition Chromatographic Apparatus, pp. 232-233
Roberta M. Ma; Thomas D. Fontaine
Note on an Index of Conformity, pp. 233-235
Stuart C. Dodd
Histological Effects of Treatments with Growth-Regulating Substances of the 2,4-D Group, pp. 235-236
Arthur J. Eames
Increased Permeability of the Hemoencephalic Barrier Produced by Physostigmine and Acetylcholine, p. 237
Margaret E. Greig; William C. Holland
Dispersion Staining with Phase Contrast Microscope Accessories. The Microscopic Identification of Quartz, pp. 237-238
Germain C. Crossmon


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 239
Introduction to Historical Geology
Raymond Cecil Moore
Review author[s]: J. J. Galloway
----------------, p. 239
Elastomers and Plastomers: Their Chemistry, Physics and Technology. (Vol. III.) Testing and Analysis; Tabulation of Properties
R. Houwink
Review author[s]: H. Mark
----------------, pp. 239-240
Foundations of Nuclear Physics: Facsimiles of Thirteen Original Studies
Robert T. Beyer
Review author[s]: Karl Lark-Horovitz
----------------, p. 240
Advances in Catalysis and Related Subjects
W. G. Frankenburg; V. I. Komarewsky; E. K. Rideal
Review author[s]: Henry Eyring
----------------, p. 240
Detailed Atlas of the Head and Neck
Raymond C. Truex; Carl E. Kellner
Review author[s]: John J. Sheinin


News and Notes, pp. 241-244
Correction, p. 244

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2852, Aug. 26, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2854, Sep. 9, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2854, Sep. 9, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2853, Sep. 2, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2855, Sep. 16, 1949


Front Matter, p. 262
The Concept of Action as a Measure of Living Phenomena, pp. 245-252
Martin Ruderfer


Technical Papers
Plant Growth-Regulating Properties of Some Nicotinium Compounds, pp. 252-254
John W. Mitchell; J. W. Wirwille; Leopold Weil
Conduction in Photoconductive PbS Films, pp. 254-256
Hubert M. James
On the Direct Fermentation of Maltose, p. 256
Michael J. Pelczar; Raymond N. Doetsch
Thymidine and Vitamin B12, pp. 257-258
Marjory H. Wright
Partition Chromatography of Anthocyanidins, p. 258
Earl C. Spaeth; David H. Rosenblatt
A Simple Double-Surface Dialyzing Membrane, p. 259
L. M. Wentzel; M. Sterne
Increased Radioresistance of Red Bone Marrow after Anoxia, pp. 259-260
Jerome A. Schack; Robert C. MacDuffee


Comments and Communications
The System of Stable Nuclei, pp. 260-261
A. H. W. Aten
a-Naphthaflavone as an Indicator in Iodometry, p. 262
Louis Gershenfeld; Bernard Witlin


Erratum, p. 262
William Seifriz

News and Notes, pp. 263-266

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2853, Sep. 2, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2855, Sep. 16, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2854, Sep. 9, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2856, Sep. 23, 1949


Temperature Dominance over Human Life, pp. 267-271
Clarence A. Mills

Evidences of Associative Interference in Psychomotor Performance, pp. 271-273
Don Lewis; Alfred H. Shephard; Jack A. Adams


Technical Papers
Ultraviolet Action Spectrum of T1 Bacteriophage, pp. 274-275
Donald J. Fluke; Ernest C. Pollard
Lysis of Formalinized Bacteria by Bacteriophage, pp. 275-276
L. W. Labaw; V. M. Mosley; Ralph W. G. Wyckoff
Granulosis Disease in the Buckeye Caterpillar, Junonia coenia Hübner, pp. 276-278
Edward A. Steinhaus; Clarence G. Thompson
A Filter Paper ``Chromatopile'', pp. 278-279
Herschel K. Mitchell; Francis A. Haskins
Tryptophane as an Intermediate in the Synthesis of Nicotinic Acid by Green Plants, pp. 279-280
F. G. Gustafson
Relation of Sporadic E Reflection and Meteoric Ionization, pp. 280-283
V. C. Pineo


Comments and Communications
The Betatron Building and Installation at the University of Saskatchewan, pp. 283-285
E. L. Harrington; R. N. H. Haslam; H. E. Johns; L. Katz
Note on the Origin of Cosmic Rays, pp. 285-286
D. ter Haar


News and Notes, pp. 287-290

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2854, Sep. 9, 1949
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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2855, Sep. 16, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2857, Sep. 30, 1949


Front Matter, p. 313
Structure and Dynamics of the Thunderstorm, pp. 291-294
Horace R. Byers

A Method for Estimating Volume-Surface Ratios, pp. 295-298
Harold W. Chalkley; Jerome Cornfield; Helen Park

An Interpretation of the Cause of Water-Repellent Sandy Soils Found in Citrus Groves of Central Florida, pp. 299-300
I. W. Wander

Near Infrared Absorption Spectra of Uracil, 5-Chlorouracil, and Thymine, pp. 300-301
J. R. Lacher; D. E. Campion; J. D. Park

Experimental Mixed Infection of Mice with Lansing Poliomyelitis Virus and Western Equine Encephalomyelitis Virus, pp. 301-302
Fred W. Gallagher

Thyroid Destruction by I131, and Replacement Therapy, pp. 302-304
C. F. Winchester; C. L. Comar; George K. Davis

Microcrystallographic Data on Sodium-D-Glutamate (Monosodium Glutamate), pp. 304-305
George L. Keenan

Aureomycin and Blood Coagulation, pp. 305-306
David I. Macht; Robert Farkas

Body Retention of Carbon 14 from Labeled Sodium Bicarbonate, pp. 306-307
Howard E. Skipper; Locke White; Carl E. Bryan

Action of the Venom of Bothrops Atrox on Fibrinogen, p. 307
B. Janszky


Comments and Communications
Welding Thermocouples, p. 308
Joseph T. Hogan
International Polar Year of 1932-1933, pp. 308-309
Temporary Commission on Liquidation of Polar Year 1932-33
Correction, p. 310
Frank J. Wolf; Eleanor T. Elmendorf; Robert G. Denkewalter; Max Tishler
The Zoological Station of Naples, p. 310
G. Montalenti
Oxidation Vs. Reduction of an α-Amino Acid, p. 310
Leroy H. Klemm


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 311
Traité de Zoologie: Anatomie, Systématique, Biologie: Échinodermes, Stomocordés, Procordés
Pierre-P. Grassé
Review author[s]: F. G. Walton Smith
----------------, pp. 311-312
Aviation Medicine in Its Preventive Aspects: An Historical Survey
John F. Fulton
Review author[s]: Victor Guillemin
----------------, p. 312
Syphilis: Its Course and Management
Evan W. Thomas
Review author[s]: Francis W. Lynch
----------------, pp. 312-313
Physics: Principles and Applications
Henry Margenau; William W. Watson; Carol G. Montgomery
Review author[s]: Vivian A. Johnson
----------------, p. 313
Historical Geology
Carl O. Dunbar
Review author[s]: J. J. Galloway


News and Notes, pp. 314-318

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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2856, Sep. 23, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2858, Oct. 7, 1949


The Meaning and Limits of Exact Science, pp. 319-327
Max Planck


Technical Papers
Preparation of Radioautographs of Tissues without Loss of Water-Soluble P32, pp. 328-329
Margaret W. Holt; Russell F. Cowing; Shields Warren
On the Relationship of Blood Group A to Rh Immunization and the Occurrence of Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn, pp. 329-330
S. P. Lucia; Marjorie L. Hunt; John C. Talbot
Strontianite and Witherite Associated with Southern Illinois Fluorite, p. 331
O. R. Grawe; M. P. Nackowski
Grignard Coupling at High Temperatures, p. 332
Amos Turk; Marvin P. Zimmerman; Robert Mavis
The Preparation of Formaldehyde-C14, p. 332
A. Russell Jones; Walter J. Skraba
Determination of the Fate of Calcium in the Laying Hen by means of Radiocalcium (Ca45), pp. 332-333
J. W. T. Spinks; M. R. Berlie; J. B. O'Neil
Serologic Relationships of Mumps and Newcastle Disease, pp. 333-334
Erwin Jungherr; Roy E. Luginbuhl; Lawrence Kilham


Comments and Communications
Method for Isolation of Actinomyces israeli from Dento-Bacterial Plaque, pp. 334-335
J. Ennever; Hamilton B. G. Robinson; Paul C. Kitchin
Statement on Visa Action, p. 335
M. Demerec


News and Notes, pp. 335-338

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Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2858, Oct. 7, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2857, Sep. 30, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2859, Oct. 14, 1949


Is There a Science of Instrumentation?, pp. 339-342
E. U. Condon

Operational Aspects of Instrument Design, pp. 343-346
Churchill Eisenhart

Reports of Meetings on Instrumentation, pp. 347-353+383


Summaries of Selected Papers Presented at the 1949 National Instrument Conference
A Mass Spectrometer for Isotope Ratio Determinations, pp. 354-355
H. F. Wiley
The Photographic Plate as an Instrument in Nuclear Research Autoradiography and Radiation Monitoring, pp. 355-356
J. H. Webb
Industrial Radar for Hurricane Tracking, pp. 357-360
W. F. Gerdes; R. C. Jorgensen
Cosmic Ray Instrumentation, pp. 360-361
R. D. Sard
Dynamic Accuracy in Temperature Measurement, pp. 361-363
J. G. Ziegler; N. B. Nichols
Velocity and Flow Measurements with an Improved Thermal Instrument, p. 363
C. E. Hastings
Light Rays Can Be Tools, pp. 364-365
A. R. Fultz
The Differential Transformer as Applied to Instrumentation, pp. 365-368
W. D. Macgeorge


Summaries of Selected Papers on Instrumentation Presented at the 1949 Gordon Research Conferences
X-Ray Powder Diffraction Analysis Film and Geiger Counter Techniques, pp. 368-371
William Parrish
Two Radioactive Methods for Studying Certain Gas-Metal Reactions, pp. 371-372
Clifford K. Beck
Instrumental Methods of Studying Some Properties of Aerosols, pp. 372-374
Frank T. Gucker
A Contact Modulated Amplifier and Some of Its Laboratory Uses, pp. 374-375
Joseph F. Lash


Technical Papers
Radiation Survey of X-Ray Output of an Electron Microscope from Personnel Hazard Viewpoint, pp. 376-377
Louis B. Silverman; Sylvia B. Elliott; M. A. Greenfield
Airborne Magnetometer for Measuring the Earth's Magnetic Vector, pp. 377-378
E. O. Schonstedt; H. R. Irons
Avoiding Trial-And-Error in Inframicroscopic Photography, pp. 378-379
E. Ross Jenney
Improvements in the Making of Special Photographic Emulsions for Nuclear Physics, p. 380
Pierre Demers
Sensitivity of Gamma-Ray Counters, pp. 380-382
Gerald J. Hine
Adapter for Visual Monitoring with Portable Geiger-Müller Equipment, pp. 382-383
Howard T. Blinn; Russell F. Cowing; Charles K. Spalding


News and Notes, pp. 384-386

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2857, Sep. 30, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2859, Oct. 14, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2858, Oct. 7, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2860, Oct. 21, 1949


Chromatography: A Perspective, pp. 387-392
James E. Meinhard


Technical Papers
The Proteins of Mammalian Spermatozoa and Cellular Nuclei, pp. 393-394
Lloyd E. Thomas; Dennis T. Mayer
A Possible Standard for Radioiodine, pp. 394-395
A. H. W. Aten
The Inhibition of the Cholinesterase Activity of Human Blood Plasma by Neutral Phosphate Esters. II: Studies with Hexa 1-C14-Ethyl Tetrapolyphosphate, pp. 395-396
Ralph W. Brauer; Rita L. Pessotti
Iron Metabolism. Heme Synthesis in vitro by Immature Erythrocytes, pp. 396-398
R. J. Walsh; E. D. Thomas; S. K. Chow; R. G. Fluharty; C. A. Finch
Freezing of Whole Blood, pp. 398-400
Max M. Strumia
A ``Free Manometer'' Method of Using the Standard Warburg Apparatus, p. 400
Avram Goldstein
A Method of Optically Recording Contractions and Electrocardiograms from Isolated Frog Hearts, p. 401
F. D. McCrea; Sydney Ellis
Hydrolysis of Adenosine Triphosphate by Trichloracetic Acid, p. 402
Adolph Bernhard; Louis Rosenbloom
Differentiation of Aragonite from Calcite by Differential Thermal Analysis, pp. 402-403
George T. Faust


Comments and Communications
The Preparation of Graphs for Publication, p. 403
James S. Gutsell
Use of Omental Spread in Biological and Pathological Studies, p. 403
C. Eugene Woodruff
Calibration of Warburg Manometers, pp. 403-404
R. E. Maxwell
Correction, p. 404
George L. Keenan
Oral Stress and Meaning in Printed Material, p. 404
W. F. Dearborn; P. W. Johnston; L. Carmichael


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 405
Solid Analytic Geometry
Adrian Albert
Review author[s]: C. C. MacDuffee
----------------, p. 405
Lehrbuch der Embryologie
Walter Brandt
Review author[s]: Viktor Hamburger
----------------, pp. 405-406
Die Optik in der Feinmesstechnik
Kurt Räntsch
Review author[s]: A. F. Turner
----------------, p. 406
Trace Elements in Food
G. W. Monier-Williams
Review author[s]: E. F. Kohman


News and Notes, pp. 407-410

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2858, Oct. 7, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2860, Oct. 21, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2859, Oct. 14, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2861, Oct. 28, 1949


Front Matter, p. 432
Attacks on Muscle, pp. 411-413
A. Szent-Györgyi

The Cortical Correlate of Pattern Vision, pp. 414-419
Wolfgang Köhler; Richard Held


Technical Papers
The Mutagenic Mode of Action of Formalin, pp. 419-420
C. Auerbach
Inhibition of Phosphatases by Beryllium and Antagonism of the Inhibition by Manganese, pp. 420-422
Kenneth P. DuBois; Kenneth W. Cochran; Marcella Mazur
The Skin Temperature of an Extremity as a Measure of Its Blood Flow, pp. 422-423
E. S. Fetcher; John F. Hall; Howard G. Shaub
The Action of Penicillin on Bacillus subtilis Growing in the Absence of Amino Acids, pp. 423-425
T. H. Hunter; Kathryn T. Baker
A Source of Error in Tracer Experiments with P32, p. 425
B. A. Rubin
Free Amino Acids and Peptides in Frog Embryos, pp. 425-426
Chao-t'e Li; Eugene Roberts
The Interaction of Antimalarials with Nucleic Acids: I. Acridines: II. Quinolines, pp. 426-428
J. Logan Irvin; Elinor Moore Irvin; Frank S. Parker
A Rationale for Plasma Therapy in Poliomyelitis, pp. 428-429
Robert M. Eaton; Albert G. Bower
A Photoelectric Microdensitometer, pp. 429-430
M. A. Lessler; H. A. Charipper
Remote Pipetting Apparatus for Dispensing Solutions of Radioisotopes, pp. 431-432
Manuel Tubis; Claire Doan; Raymond L. Libby


News and Notes, pp. 433-436

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2859, Oct. 14, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2861, Oct. 28, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2860, Oct. 21, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2862, Nov. 4, 1949


The National Academy of Sciences: Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1949 Autumn Meeting, Rochester, New York, pp. 437-446


Technical Papers
General Method for Paper Chromatographic Analysis of Reducing and Nonreducing Carbohydrates and Derivatives, pp. 446-447
E. Pacsu; T. P. Mora; P. W. Kent
Paper Chromatography of Proteins and Enzymes, pp. 447-451
A. E. Franklin; J. H. Quastel
Tetrazolium Chloride as a Test for Damage in Artificially Cured Peanuts, pp. 451-452
H. E. Brewer
Radioiodine and Paper Chromatography Technique in the Study of Thyroid Metabolism, pp. 452-454
Garson H. Tishkoff; Robert Bennett; Vera Bennett; Leon L. Miller
The Effects of Antagonists on the Multiplication of Vaccinia Virus in vitro, p. 454
Randall L. Thompson; Marian L. Wilkin; George H. Hitchings; Gertrude B. Elion; Elvira A. Falco; Peter B. Russell


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 455
Philosophy of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Hermann Weyl
Review author[s]: Henry Margenau
----------------, pp. 455-456
History of the Primates: An Introduction to the Study of Fossil Man
W. E. Le Gros Clark
Review author[s]: George Gaylord Simpson
----------------, p. 456
Elmtown's Youth: The Impact of Social Classes on Adolescents
August B. Hollingshead
Social Class in America: A Manual for the Measurement of Social Status
W. Lloyd Warner; Marchia Meeker; Kenneth Eells
Review author[s]: Helen M. Wolfle


News and Notes, pp. 457-460

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2860, Oct. 21, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2862, Nov. 4, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2861, Oct. 28, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2863, Nov. 11, 1949


Psychology and Scientific Research. I. The Nature of Scientific Inquiry, pp. 461-464
Hadley Cantril; Adelbert Ames; Albert H. Hastorf; William H. Ittelson

The MIT International Conference on the Physics of Very Low Temperatures, September 6-10, 1949, pp. 465-467
John C. Slater

Nancy Colloquium on the Mechanism of Carbon Combustion, September 27-30, 1949, pp. 468-469
Lothar Meyer

Symposium on Brucellosis, September 22-23, 1949, pp. 469+485
James T. Culbertson


Technical Papers
The Liver Cord Concept after One Hundred Years, pp. 470-472
Hans Elias
Perchloric Acid in the Cytochemistry of Pentose Nucleic Acid, pp. 472-473
Ralph O. Erickson; Katharine B. Sax; Maurice Ogur
Molecular Rearrangements in the Sterols V. The Mechanism of Formation of i-Cholesterol, pp. 474-476
Mostafa M. Hafez; George Halsey; Everett S. Wallis
Degradation of Glucose-1-C14 and a Possible New Step in the Mechanism of Fermentation, pp. 476-477
S. Aronoff; V. A. Haas; B. Fries
Diurnal Responsiveness of Erysiphe graminis to Nutrients, pp. 477-478
C. E. Yarwood; Morris Cohen
A New Method for the Study in vitro of Rumen Digestion, pp. 478-480
J. G. Louw; Harold H. Williams; L. A. Maynard
A Simple Universal Dairy Products Phosphatase Test, pp. 480-481
Frank V. Kosikowsky


Comments and Communications
Electronic Enhancement of X-Ray Film Contrast, p. 481
John S. Garvin; Craig W. Goodwin
The High School Biology Teacher, pp. 481-482
Zachariah Subarsky
Correction, p. 482
Bruno Rossi
Psilotum Gametophytes Matured under Greenhouse Conditions from Self-Sown Spores, p. 482
M. F. Moseley; Bessie C. Zimmerly
Rainfall of Fish, p. 482
J. Hedgepath


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 483
Unitary Principle in Physics and Biology
Lancelot Law Whyte
Review author[s]: George Gamow
----------------, pp. 483-484
Factors of Evolution: The Theory of Stabilizing Selection
I. I. Schmalhausen
Review author[s]: Herman Slatis
----------------, p. 484
From Euclid to Eddington: A Study of Conceptions of the External World
Edmund Whittaker
Review author[s]: Ernest Nagel
----------------, p. 484
Atmospheric Electricity
J. Alan Chalmers
Review author[s]: Victor F. Hess


Association Affairs
The December Meeting, pp. 486-487


News and Notes, pp. 487-490

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2861, Oct. 28, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2863, Nov. 11, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2862, Nov. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2864, Nov. 18, 1949


Front Matter, p. 513
Psychology and Scientific Research. II. Scientific Inquiry and Scientific Method, pp. 491-497
Hadley Cantril; Adelbert Ames; Albert H. Hastorf; William H. Ittelson

Frederick Gardner Cottrell: 1877-1948, pp. 497-498
Farrington Daniels


Technical Papers
Culture of Fruits in vitro, p. 499
J. P. Nitsch
Separating Frequency Distributions into Two Normal Components, pp. 500-501
Arnold Court
Combination of Tissues from Different Species in Flask Cultures, pp. 501-503
Clifford Grobstein; J. S. Youngner
Transphosphorylation by Alkaline Phosphatase in the Absence of Nucleotides, pp. 503-504
Otto Meyerhof; Harry Green
Hatching Eggs of Floodwater Mosquitoes in Media that Promote Plant Growth, pp. 504-506
William R. Horsfall
A New Apparatus for Recording of Ecologic and Climatic Factors, Especially Temperature, pp. 506-507
Eilif Dahl
Cup Assay with Vitamin B12 as a Standard, pp. 507-509
John C. Foster; John A. Lally; H. Boyd Woodruff
Aureomycin in the Cultivation of Endamoeba histolytica, pp. 509-510
Frances W. Fuller; Ernest Carroll Faust


Comments and Communications
The Structure and Activity Relationships of the Choline Group of Drugs Determined by Measurements of Phase-Boundary Potential, p. 511
T. Cunliffe Barnes; R. Beutner
Geological Applications of Short Range, Two-Way Radio Sets, pp. 511-512
Grover E. Murray
Longevity of the Tropical American Toad, Bufo marinus L., p. 512
C. E. Pemberton
Some Problems in Sensory Prosynthesis, p. 512
J. Wiesner; N. Wiener; L. Levine


News and Notes, pp. 513-516

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2862, Nov. 4, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2864, Nov. 18, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2863, Nov. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2865, Nov. 25, 1949


Front Matter, p. 535
Psychology and Scientific Research. III. The Transactional View in Psychological Research, pp. 517-522
Hadley Cantril; Adelbert Ames; Albert H. Hastorf; William H. Ittelson

The 112th Annual Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 522-525
Maurice Goldsmith


Technical Papers
A Reversible Photochemical Alteration of Uracil and Uridine, pp. 525-526
Robert L. Sinsheimer; Ruth Hastings
A Polarographic Determination of Digitoxin, pp. 526-527
James G. Hilton
Effect of Sulfadiazine on Survival of the Mammalian Embryo, pp. 527-528
Allan D. Bass; Chester L. Yntema; Warner S. Hammond
Enzymatic Reduction of 2,4-Diketo Acids Catalyzed by Dihydrodiphosphopyridine Nucleotide, p. 528
Alton Meister
A Convenient Quick Method of Obtaining Vitamin B12 Concentrate, pp. 528-529
Henry Borsook; Clara L. Deasy; A. J. Haagen-Smit; Geoffrey Keighley; Peter H. Lowy
Fat Absorption and Atherosclerosis, pp. 529-530
G. H. Becker; Jacob Meyer; H. Necheles
A Vibrating Tissue Slicer, pp. 530-531
Samuel P. Bessman
The Chemical Nature of a Factor in Hog Stomach Extracts that Reduces the Creatinuria of Muscular Dystrophy, pp. 531-532
Stanley Ulick; A. T. Milhorat
Taste Blindness to Phenyl-Thio-Carbamide as a Function of Saliva, pp. 532-533
Jozef Cohen; Donald P. Ogdon
Sex Influence on Embryonic Death Rate in Chicks, p. 533
F. A. Hays


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 534
Pharmacology and Toxicology of Uranium Compounds: With a Section on the Pharmacology and Toxicology of Fluorine and Hydrogen Fluoride
Carl Voegtlin; Harold C. Hodge
Review author[s]: Albert Tannenbaum
----------------, p. 534
Physikalische Chemie in Medizin und Biologie
W. Bladergroen
Review author[s]: Eric G. Ball


The New York Meeting, AAAS, pp. 536-539
News and Notes, pp. 539-542

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2863, Nov. 11, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2865, Nov. 25, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2864, Nov. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2866, Dec. 2, 1949


Sickle Cell Anemia, a Molecular Disease, pp. 543-548
Linus Pauling; Harvey A. Itano; S. J. Singer; Ibert C. Wells

The American Philosophical Society: Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 1949 Autumn Meeting, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, pp. 548-552


Technical Papers
Mutual Interaction of Polyelectrolytes, pp. 552-554
Raymond M. Fuoss; Hussein Sadek
Is Chloride a Coenzyme of Photosynthesis?, pp. 554-556
Daniel I. Arnon; F. R. Whatley
The Action of Mineral-Ion Exchange Resins on Certain Milk Constituents, pp. 556-558
C. W. Gehrke; E. F. Almy
The ΔG/Δ P Ratio after the Administration of Dextrose as an Index of Insular Function, pp. 558-559
Francisco De Venanzi
Amino Acids in the Mitochondrial Fractions of Tissues as Determined by Paper Partition Chromatography, pp. 559-560
Chao-t'e Li; Eugene Roberts
On the Participation of the Reticuloendothelial System in the Alarm Reaction, pp. 560-561
P. S. Timiras; H. Selye
Colorimetric Estimation of Noradrenalin in the Presence of Adrenalin, p. 561
U. S. Von Euler; Ulla Hamberg
Syntheses of Isotopically Labeled 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid (2,4-D) and Derivatives, p. 562
Henry R. Mahler; R. J. Speer; Ammarette Roberts
Synergism of Thromboplastic Extracts: Synergistic Activity of Rabbit Lung and Brain Thromboplastic Extracts, pp. 563-564
S. Gollub; Frank E. Kaplan; David R. Meranze; Harold Tuft
Chromatographic Analysis of a Mixture of Proteins from Egg White, pp. 564-565
Herbert A. Sober; Gerson Kegeles; Frederick J. Gutter


Comments and Communications
The Synthesis of Vitamin B12 in the Digestive System of the Sheep, p. 566
Philip H. Abelson; Hugh H. Darby
Scientific Research Vs. the Theory of Probabilities, p. 566
A. G. Huntsman
Name of the Soybean, pp. 566-567
George H. M. Lawrence
A Six-Segment Head Regenerate in a Supposedly Refractory Earthworm Species, Lumbricus castaneus Savigny 1826, p. 567
G. E. Gates
Determination of Condition of Oysters, pp. 567-568
A. E. Hopkins
Effect of Dioxane and Sodium Hydroxide upon Lens Capsule and Cortex (Squalus Sp.), p. 568
D. S. Po-Chedley


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 569
Economic Geography of the USSR
S. S. Balzak; V. F. Vasyutin; Ya. G. Feigin
Review author[s]: George B. Cressey
----------------, pp. 569-570
Veterinary Helminthology
Banner Bill Morgan; Philip A. Hawkins
Review author[s]: Norman R. Stoll
----------------, p. 570
Personal Adjustment in Old Age
Ruth Shonle Cavan; Ernest W. Burgess; Robert J. Havighurst; Herbert Goldhamer
Review author[s]: S. T. Kimble
----------------, pp. 570-571
Mathematical Foundations of Statistical Mechanics
A. I. Khinchin
Introduction to Statistical Mechanics
G. S. Rushbrooke
Review author[s]: D. Ter Haar


Association Affairs
The New York Meeting, December 26-31, 1949, pp. 571-573


News and Notes, pp. 573-578

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2864, Nov. 18, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2866, Dec. 2, 1949



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Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2865, Nov. 25, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2867, Dec. 9, 1949


Production of Mesons by X-Rays, pp. 579-583
Edwin M. McMillan; Jack M. Peterson; R. Stephen White

Experimental Control in Hypnotic Age Regression States, pp. 583-584
Robert M. True


Technical Papers
A Preliminary Report on the Study of the Relationship of Psychosomatics to Oral Conditions--Relationship of Personality to Dental Caries, pp. 585-586
John H. Manhold; Vivian W. Manhold
A Preliminary Report on Histochemography, pp. 586-588
George A. Boyd; Francis A. Board
Some Observations on the Role of Folic Acid in Utilization of Homocystine by the Rat, pp. 589-590
Mary Adelia Bennett
Separation of the Ionic Species of Lysine by means of Partition Chromatography, pp. 590-591
S. Aronoff
Demonstration of a Fatty Acid Oxidase in Frozen Poultry Fat, pp. 591-592
Phyllis Ellman; Barbara A. McLaren
A Simple Jet Type Air Stirrer, p. 592
G. C. Potter; F. A. Kummerow


Comments and Communication
Do Amino Acids Fluoresce on Papergrams?, pp. 593-594
A. R. Patton; Elsie M. Foreman; Patricia C. Wilson
The Coxsackie Group of Viruses, p. 594
Gilbert Dalldorf
Basic Issues in the Controversy on Zoological Nomenclature, p. 594
Steering Committee, Nomenclature Discussion Group


News and Notes, pp. 595-598

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2865, Nov. 25, 1949
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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2867, Dec. 9, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2866, Dec. 2, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2868, Dec. 16, 1949


Front Matter (2 pp.)
The Good Name of Science: A Discussion of Science Courses for General Education in College, pp. 599-604
Eric M. Rogers

Preview of the 116th Meeting, AAAS: New York City, December 26-31, 1949, pp. 605-614+617-624
Annual Science Exposition, pp. 624-634
Association Finances, pp. 635-638
Howard A. Meyerhoff


Technical Papers
The Antitreponemal Effect of Oral Chloromycetin in 32 Cases of Early Syphilis in Man--A Preliminary Report, pp. 639-640
Monroe J. Romansky; Sidney Olansky; S. Ross Taggart; Eugene D. Robin
Effect of Pressure on Induction of Mutations by Nitrogen Mustard, pp. 640-642
William D. McElroy; Gabriel De La Haba
A Prediction regarding the Humboldt Current, pp. 642-644
Lalla R. Boone


News and Notes, pp. 645-648

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2866, Dec. 2, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2868, Dec. 16, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2868, Dec. 16, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2867, Dec. 9, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2869, Dec. 23, 1949


Statement of the National Academy of Sciences on the AEC Fellowship Program, pp. 649-651+670
Growth Failure in School Children as Associated with Vitamin B12 Deficiency--Response to Oral Therapy, pp. 651-653
Norman C. Wetzel; Warren C. Fargo; Isabel H. Smith; Josephine Helikson


Technical Papers
Atom Bomb Cataracts, pp. 654-655
David G. Cogan; S. Forrest Martin; Samuel J. Kimura
Cyclotron-Induced Radiation Cataracts, pp. 655-657
P. H. Abelson; P. G. Kruger
Sodium 2-Methyl-4-Dimethylaminophenyl-Phosphinite, a Probable Methyl Donor, pp. 657-658
G. Moruzzi; C. A. Rossi; A. Rabbi
Application of Perchloric Acid Technique to Protozoa, p. 659
B. R. Seshachar; Eleanor Weiss Flick
The Use of Triphenyltetrazolium Chloride for the Study of Respiration of Tissue Slices, pp. 660-661
Maurice M. Black; Israel S. Kleiner
Electrolytically Induced Reactions, p. 661
William Marshall MacNevin
The Isolation of a Metabolite of Pentobarbital, pp. 661-662
E. W. Maynert; H. B. Van Dyke
Detection of Radioactive Impurities by the Constant Solubility Test, pp. 662-663
Helmut R. Gutmann; John L. Wood
Some Observations on Exchange of CO2 between BaCO3 and CO2 Gas, pp. 663-665
George Samos
Modifications of the Rabbit Ear Chamber Technique, p. 665
J. J. Ahern; W. R. Barclay; R. H. Ebert


Comments and Communications
On the Mental Ability of the Dog, p. 666
Joseph R. Royce
Citation of Botanical References, pp. 666-668
Elbert L. Little


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 669
Human Behavior and the Principle of Least Effort: An Introduction to Human Ecology
George Kingsley Zipf
Review author[s]: John Q. Stewart


News and Notes, pp. 671-674

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2867, Dec. 9, 1949
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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2869, Dec. 23, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2868, Dec. 16, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2870, Dec. 30, 1949


Front Matter, p. 696
The United Nations Scientific Conference for the Conservation and Utilization of Resources, pp. 675-678
Carl N. Gibboney

Age Determinations by Radiocarbon Content: Checks with Samples of Known Age, pp. 678-680
J. R. Arnold; W. F. Libby


Technical Papers
An Inverse Decibel Log Frequency Method for Determination of the Transfer Functions of Psychobiological Systems, pp. 681-684
George L. Kreezer
Some New Finds of Fossil Ganoids in the Virginia Triassic, pp. 684-686
Francis M. Baer; William H. Martin
Colchicine Poisoning in Relation to Hemerocallis and Some Other Plants, pp. 686-687
Hamilton P. Traub
Preparation of a Radioactive Oxazine Dye, pp. 687-688
Henry A. Sloviter
Occurrence and Life Histories of Commercial Shrimp, pp. 688-689
Martin D. Burkenroad
Periodate Oxidation in the Study of the Structure of Dextrans, pp. 689-690
P. W. Kent
The Potentiating Effect of Glucose and Its Metabolic Products on Barbiturate Anesthesia, pp. 690-691
Paul D. Lamson; Margaret E. Greig; B. Howard Robbins


Comments and Communications
On the Discovery of the Action of Colchicine on Mitosis in 1889, p. 692
O. J. Eigsti; P. Dustin; N. Gay-Winn
A Nomination for the ISCC, p. 692
John Pim Carter
Solar Rotation and Kepler's Laws, pp. 692-693
Cornelius O'Connor
Corneal Contact Lens Reference?, p. 693
Katherine Ferguson Chalkley
Guarded Circuit Bridge, p. 693
Stanley I. Reynolds
Report from Sweden, pp. 693-695
Lotte R. Weilheimer


Book Reviews
----------------, p. 696
Isotopic Tracers and Nuclear Radiations: With Applications to Biology and Medicine
William E. Siri
Review author[s]: C. W. Sheppard


News and Notes, pp. 697-700

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2868, Dec. 16, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2870, Dec. 30, 1949



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Science, New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2870, Dec. 30, 1949


Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2869, Dec. 23, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 111, No. 2871, Jan. 6, 1950


Volume Information (18 pp.)
Government Support of Research, pp. 701-707
Alan T. Waterman


Technical Papers
Fluorometric Determination of Serum Aureomycin Levels, pp. 707-708
John C. Seed; Catherine E. Wilson
Preparation of C14 Uniformly Labeled Fructose by Means of Photosynthesis and Paper Chromatography, pp. 708-709
Sidney Udenfriend; Martin Gibbs
A Megalonyx Tooth from the Northwest Territories, Canada, pp. 709-710
Chester Stock; Horace G. Richards
Infrared Spectrometry of Small Samples with the Reflecting Microscope, pp. 710-711
R. C. Gore
A Method for the Study of Blood Loss in Hookworm Infestation, pp. 711-713
P. F. Hahn; Edward P. Offutt
Prevention of Dietary Fatty Livers by Exposure to a Cold Environment, p. 713
E. A. Sellers; Rosemary Wen You
Films from Hemicellulose Acetates, pp. 713-714
Charles L. Smart; Roy L. Whistler
A Possible Explanation of Symptom Formation in Tobacco with Frenching and Mineral Deficiencies, pp. 714-715
Robert A. Steinberg; John D. Bowling; James E. McMurtrey
Annual Variation in Nicotine Content of Tobacco, pp. 715-716
Earl W. Flosdorf; Arthur W. Palmer
Simplified Preparative Electrophoresis at Room Temperature, p. 716
Harold A. Abramson


Comments and Communications
Natural Vegetation in the Willamette Valley, p. 717
W. E. Bullard
Thermal Coefficient of the Refractive Index of Water, p. 717
John B. Hawkes; Robert W. Astheimer


News and Notes, pp. 718-720

Previous Issue: New Series, Vol. 110, No. 2869, Dec. 23, 1949
Next Issue: New Series, Vol. 111, No. 2871, Jan. 6, 1950



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