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Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board

This is the assembly instruction for my Blues Junior replacement tube board

The boards used in this build can be found on these pages
Hoffman amps Turret board catalog page
Blues Junior tube board
Kits-parts list page

Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
This is my CNC made Blues Junior replacement tube board
There are 3 .75 inch diameter holes for 9 pin pre amp tube sockets
There are two 7/8ths inch holes for the power tube sockets
The power tube sockets use a over the top spring clip to hold the EL84's in their sockets
There are 3 eyelets at the right end for filament connections
Use the center eyelet for 47 ohm artificial center tap resistors if you are not using the stock resistor on the PC board
The center eyelet will get connected to chassis ground if you use the 47 ohm resistors

Tech Tips:
Now is a great time to remove the PC board and install a bias pot
The board is not that difficult to remove
You have to unplug several wires and remove some screws

I have seen burnt traces and loose solder joints on Blues juniors
Check all solder joints on the back of the PC board.

I have seen open screen grid resistors because they are way undersized
Replace the way too small 1/2 watt 100 ohm screen grid resistors with 3 watt 100ohm resistors

Make sure you look at my Blues Junior build page here
 My Blues Junior Turret board build page

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Backside shot with the tube sockets installed
Use 4/40 x 1/4 inch screws and #4 Keps nuts to installed the sockets

Look at my photo above and note how I have arranged the sockets
On the pre amp sockets, the gap between pin 1 and pin 9 is at the bottom
This aligns pins 1-2-3 and 6-7-8 on a nice horizontal plane

The power tube sockets can be mounted any way you like but I find it better to have the pin gap pointing up
Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Front side shot with the tube sockets installed

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Side shot with the tube sockets installed

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
The tube sockets have been wired up for the 6.3vac filaments
Pre amp tubes use pins 4-5 connected together and 9
El84's use pin 4 and pin 5

Some people seem to be concerned that the filament wire are not run as a twisted pair.
If you run your filament wires the same way as you see in my picture above, you will not have any hums issues
The Blues Junior amps I have done so far have zero hum and so I know this wiring works perfectly.

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
These resistors are the artificial center tap for the Filaments
If you are installing a Hoffman Turret board in the amp, you need to use these resistors

You only use these two 47 ohm resistors like this if you are not using the stock resistors on the main PC board.
If you are just replacing the tube board only, you do not need these resistors

There are two green wires on the main PC board that get attached to the filament eyelets

If you are using the two 47 ohm resistors on my BJ tube board, the ground can go to a power tranny bolt
See the pictures of my BJ Conversion here for more info

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
This is how you install the mounting hardware
The replacement Tube board has recessed holes because 4/40 x 1/4 inch screws are not long enough and 4/40 x 3/8 inch screws are too long

Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
The stock screws that you removed from the blues junior cannot be used because they have a lock washer attached to them that does not come off.
And the lock washer diameter is too wide to fit down into the board recess
If you can find some way to remove the lock washer, you can re-use the stock screws

You need quantity 8 of 4/40 x 1/4 inch screws to mount the tube sockets
The stock aluminum standoffs can be re-used and the stock 4/40 Keps nuts can be re-used

The 4/40 screw attaches to the female threads on the standoff
The standoff has male threads on the other end that go through the chassis holes
Then you use a 4/40 Keps nut to secure the standoff to the chassis

Important: Be careful not to crank down on the screws and nuts too much
It is very easy to strip the aluminum female threads and break off the male threads
You do not need to tighten the screws and nuts down like you would with steels bolts and nuts

Use some Loctite on the threads if you want to make sure they do not come loose

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
This is what the Blues Junior tube board looks like when it is mounted in the chassis
The pre-amp tube sockets stick through the chassis holes and you can now use a tube shield
Remove the power tube springs when installing the board and hook them up again after the board is in place

If the standoff studs do not line up perfectly with the chassis holes, you can take a drill and enlarge the chassis holes slightly
If you have removed the main PC board, you can leave the 4/40 x 1/4 inch screws a bit loose
You can then install the tube board and tighten down the Keps nuts
Then reach inside the chassis and tighten down the 4/40 x 1/4 inch screws
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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Here's a shot of the original pc tube board.
It's too thin and the copper traces are too wimpy
Many of these maps have burned up tube boards.
Fender does not have a bias pot on these amps and the bias is set way underbiased
Some people report that the amps are running 45 milliamps of current per EL84
I like to set the bias at 25 milliamps after installing a bias pot
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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Important: Before you cut off the pc tube board, use a multi meter to figure out where each wire in the ribbon cable is going
Double check with a meter to make sure the ribbon cable connections are the same as in my diagram down below

Cut the ribbon cables flush at the old tube board
If you look at the ribbon cable closely, you can see there are perforations between each wire
You can snip the perforations and then the wires will peel apart and become individual wires
Go ahead and peel them apart almost all the way down to the main board
Stop peeling about 1/2 inch from the main boards the ribbon cable is still joined toether
It helps to keep the ribbon cable more solid
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Click on the images to see a larger image
Hoffman Blues Junior Tube Board
Here's the most difficult part, wiring up each wire to the tube sockets
The wires strip pretty easy
See my wiring diagram below

In the image above the red squares are where I added a bias pot and changed the 100 ohm screen grid resistors

If you are also installing a Hoffman Blues Junior Turret board, you will not wire the tube sockets up like this
You will be wiring them point to point from the Turret board to the tube sockets
The installation info for the BJ turret board is on this page

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Click on the images to see a larger image
Blues Junior Tube Board
Tube socket pin wiring diagram

Note that on a stock Blues Junior, only 1/2 of V2 is used
The ground wire connection on V2 was used to ground out pins 1,2 and 3 to shut that tube half off
If you are only using one half of V2, you will have to use the connection marked ground
Jumper the pins on the unused half and run a wire to the PC board ground connection
That ground connection is shown in the image above Where the V2 ribbon cable was attached to the PC board

It does not matter which tube half you use
Pins 1, 2 and 3 are one half
Pins 6, 7 and 8 are the other half
Just make sure to ground out the unused half

MOD - You can actually parallel the connections on V2 to get a stronger signal push
To do this, run insulated jumper wires on the back of the tube socket
Pins 1 and 6 get tied together
Pins 2 and 7 get tied together
Pins 3 and 8 get tied together

The jumpers should look like this
Blus Junior Tube Board

Take your time and wire everything correctly
Install the tubes
Set the bias pot so you have maximum negative voltage on pins 2 of the EL84 sockets
Fire up the amp and set the bias to 25 milliamps
The amp will now run way cooler and hopefully nothing else breaks on the PC board

If you want to go all the way, you can install the Hoffman Blues Junior Turret board and get rid of the PC board
More info can be found on this page about that the Hoffman Blues Junior turret board

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